Topological Superconductors

Topological Superconductors
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-23649-6_6
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Springer Theses
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Laura Ortiz Martín
Laura Ortiz Martín
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laura Ortiz Martín

文献摘要

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The idea of a fermionic particle being precisely its own antiparticle has puzzled physicists for generations. These exotic particles were hypothesised by Majorana and named after him [1]. They have been thoroughly studied in high energy physics as a possible solution to the intriguing nature of neutrinos and dark matter [2]. However, the detection of Majorana fermions remained elusive until they were introduced as quasiparticles in certain condensed matter systems. A series of experiments has claimed the observation of signatures of Majorana states [3–8].