Cognitive dysfunction and the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire.

Cognitive dysfunction and the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire.
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DOI:
10.1002/dad2.12378
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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中科院分区:
其他
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视觉功能和认知功能障碍是相互关联的,然而,很少有人知道的影响,修改可治疗的视觉障碍的发展认知功能障碍。本研究使用国家眼科研究所的视觉功能问卷(NEI VFQ)检查认知和自我报告的视觉功能之间的关系。参与者完成了NEI VFQ 25项问卷以及简易精神状态检查(MMSE)。此外,所有参与者都被分配了基于既定标准的共识临床诊断。我们使用一般线性模型和方差分析方法比较多组之间的平均值。NEI VFQ的综合评分与MMSE总分显著相关(P = 0.04)。平均而言,MMSE评分每增加1分,总体综合评分增加0.40个单位(95%置信区间:0.03-0.77)。视觉功能下降应引起对认知能力下降的担忧,并提示进行额外的评估。
Visual function and cognitive impairment are interrelated; however, little is known about the impact of modifying treatable vision impairment on the development of cognitive dysfunction. This study examines the relationship between cognition and self‐reported visual function using the National Eye Institute's Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI VFQ). Participants completed the NEI VFQ 25‐Item questionnaire as well as the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE). Additionally, all participants were assigned a consensus clinical diagnosis based on established criteria. We used a general linear model and analysis of variance approach to compare means between multiple groups. A significant association between overall composite score on the NEI VFQ and total MMSE score was revealed (P = 0.04). On average, for every 1‐point increase in MMSE score, the overall composite score increased by 0.40 units (95% confidence interval: 0.03–0.77). Reduced visual function should raise concerns about cognitive decline and prompt additional assessment.