Investigation of X-ray diffuse scattering in θ-(BEDT-TTF) 2RbM'(SCN)4

Investigation of X-ray diffuse scattering in θ-(BEDT-TTF) 2RbM'(SCN)4
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θ-(BEDT-TTF) 2RbM(SCN)4 中 X 射线漫散射的研究

DOI:
10.1016/s0379-6779(02)00769-5
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
H. Mori
H. Mori
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Watanabe;Y. Noda;Y. Nogami;H. Mori

文献摘要

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用X射线衍射方法研究了θ-(BEDT-TTF)2 RbM '(SCN)4;(M'= Zn、Co)的调制结构。θ-(BEDT-TTF)2 RbM '(SCN)4是一种二维有机导体,在210 K时表现出金属-绝缘体转变。绝缘相被称为电荷有序态。在TMI = 210 K以上,出现了q=(1/3 k1/4)的扩散棒,在TMI以下,随样品冷却速度的不同,扩散棒的大小也有一定的差异。在慢冷态(0.2 K/min),q=(1/3 k 1/4)的扩散棒消失,取而代之的是c*/2的超晶格。在快速冷却状态(5-6 K/min)下,在T_I处的结构相变变得不完美。q的扩散棒保持在TMI以下,c*/2的晶格调制在导电层间方向上无序。
The modulated structure of θ-(BEDT-TTF) 2 RbM'(SCN) 4;(M'= Zn, Co) were investigated by X-ray diffraction method. θ-(BEDT-TTF) 2 RbM'(SCN) 4 are two-dimensional organic conductors which exhibit metal-insulator transition at 210 K. The insulating phase is known as a charge ordered state. Above T MI= 210 K, diffuse rod of q=(1/3 k 1/4) was found. Below T MI, there are some differences depending on the sample cooling speed. In the slow-cooled-state (0.2 K/min), the diffuse rod of q=(1/3 k 1/4) disappears and is replaced by superlattice of c*/2. In the rapid-cooled-state (5-6 K/min), the structural phase transition at T I becomes imperfect. The diffuse rod of q remains below TMI and the lattice modulation of c*/2 is disordered in the direction of inter-conducting-layer.