Infrared spectroscopy reveals multi-step multi-timescale photoactivation in the photoconvertible protein archetype dronpa.

Infrared spectroscopy reveals multi-step multi-timescale photoactivation in the photoconvertible protein archetype dronpa.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41557-018-0073-0
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发表时间:
2018-08
期刊:
影响因子:
21.8
通讯作者:
Meech SR
Meech SR
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laptenok SP;Gil AA;Hall CR;Lukacs A;Iuliano JN;Jones GA;Greetham GM;Donaldson P;Miyawaki A;Tonge PJ;Meech SR

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Photochromic fluorescent proteins play key roles in super-resolution microscopy and optogenetics. The light driven structure change which modulates the fluorescence involves both trans to cis isomerization and proton transfer. The mechanism, timescale and relative contribution of chromophore and protein dynamics are presently not well understood. Here the mechanism of ‘off’ to ‘on’ state switching in dronpa is studied using femtosecond to millisecond time resolved infra-red spectroscopy and isotope labelling. Chromophore and protein dynamics are shown to occur on multiple timescales, from picoseconds to hundreds of microseconds. Following excitation of the trans chromophore a ground state primary product is formed in picoseconds. Surprisingly the characteristic vibrational spectrum of the neutral cis isomer appears only after several tens of nanoseconds. Further fluctuations in protein structure around the neutral cis chromophore are required to form a new intermediate which promotes the final proton transfer reaction. These data illustrate the interplay between chromophore dynamics and protein environment underlying fluorescent protein photochromism.
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发表时间: 2013-08
影响因子: 7.8
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发表时间: 1995-02-01
期刊: PROTEIN ENGINEERING
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: THORNTON, JM