Development of the Spanish-language version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule.
Development of the Spanish-language version of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule.
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制定西班牙语版本的国家心理健康研究所诊断访谈时间表。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1983
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
William W. Eaton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Karno;M. Burnam;Javier I. Escobar;Richard L. Hough;William W. Eaton
在流行病学集水区项目的洛杉矶站点，使用国家精神卫生研究所诊断访谈表（DIS）在西班牙裔受访者中抽取dsm - iii定义的精神障碍，需要开发该工具的西班牙语翻译，以便墨西哥人、波多黎各人和古巴人容易理解。翻译使用回译、双语测试应答者、双语翻译人员、由经验丰富的双语临床医生组成的广泛委员会作为翻译顾问，并根据临床评估进行修订。一项对其可靠性的研究以及与西班牙语精神病门诊患者的临床诊断的比较表明，西班牙语版DIS与英语版DIS具有令人满意的等效性。西班牙DIS在国际上的早期应用有望为dsm - iii诊断疾病的跨文化有效性和患病率提供新的数据。
The use of the National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) to elicit DSM-III-defined mental disorders among Hispanic respondents in the Los Angeles site of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area project required development of a Spanish translation of the instrument that would be understood readily by persons of Mexican, Puerto Rican, and Cuban origin. The translation was carried out using back translation, bilingual test respondents, a bilingual translation staff, an extensive committee of experienced bilingual clinicians as translation consultants, and revision following clinical evaluation. A study of its reliability and comparison with clinical diagnoses obtained with Spanish-speaking psychiatric outpatients indicated satisfactory equivalence of the Spanish DIS to the English version. Early international use of the Spanish DIS promises new data on the cross-cultural validity and prevalence rates of DSM-III-diagnosed disorders.