Solidarity, Suffering and ‘Divine Violence’: Fictions of the Naxalite Insurgency

Solidarity, Suffering and ‘Divine Violence’: Fictions of the Naxalite Insurgency
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团结、苦难和“神圣暴力”:纳萨尔派叛乱的虚构

DOI:
10.1057/978-1-137-40354-4_12
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发表时间:
2016
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影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pavan Kumar Malreddy
Pavan Kumar Malreddy
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作者:
Pavan Kumar Malreddy

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在高级警官K.S. 1993年1月,在海得拉巴的Vyas,安得拉邦警察局向人民战争小队成员Mohammed Nayeemuddin(别名Nayeem)提供了一笔交易,据称是根据当时的内政部长A。Madhava Reddy:为了换取自由,他在他兄弟的犯罪团伙的帮助下组织了对毛派高级领导人的谋杀。甚至在他被释放之前,Nayeem的团伙就在警察的保护下策划了一系列杀戮,但其中最令人震惊的是1999年对一名毛派同情者和一名革命歌手Belli Lalitha的残酷谋杀,他的尸体被切成17块,扔进Bhonagir区周围的威尔斯井和湖泊中(Sridhar 2012)。在纳伊姆团伙的无组织性的鼓舞下,在20世纪90年代,安得拉邦继续资助和赞助一些反毛主义团体,如恐惧维卡斯,绿色老虎,纳萨眼镜蛇和Nallamalla Nallatrachu等,这将激励Salwa Judum(“净化狩猎”)-一个反毛主义者的私人军队-十年后在恰蒂斯加尔。2013年10月,当毛派最终在达尔巴镇附近的一次伏击中抓获了Salwa Judum的创始人Mahendra Karma(当地立法委员)时,他们向他的身体“发射了30至40发子弹”,并“在杀死他后用枪托砸碎了他的头部”(Singh 2013,第5段;斜体是后加的)。“本出版物得到了德国研究共同体的资助:MA 7119/1-1。”
After the killing of the high-ranked police officer K.S. Vyas in Hyderabad in January 1993, the People’s War squad member Mohammed Nayeemuddin alias Nayeem was offered a deal by the Andhra Pradesh police department, allegedly under the orders of the then Home Minister A. Madhava Reddy: to buy his freedom he was to organize the murders of top Maoist leaders with the help of a criminal gang run by his brothers. Even before his release, Nayeem’s gang would mastermind a spate of killings under police protection, but the most shocking of them was the brutal murder of a Maoist sympathizer and a revolutionary singer called Belli Lalitha in 1999, whose body was cut into 17 pieces and thrown into wells and lakes around the Bhonagir district (Sridhar 2012). Buoyed by the ruthlessness of Nayeem’s gang, during the 1990s the state of Andhra Pradesh would go on to fund and sponsor a number of anti-Maoist groups with names like Fear Vikas, Green Tigers, Narsa Cobras and Nallamalla Nallatrachu, among others, which would inspire the Salwa Judum (‘Purification Hunt’)—a private army of anti-Maoists—in Chhattisgarh a decade later. When the Maoists finally captured the Salwa Judum’s founder, Mahendra Karma, a local legislator, in October 2013 in an ambush near the town of Dharba, they ‘fired 30 to 40 bullets’ into his body and ‘smashed his head with the butt of their gunsafterkilling him’ (Singh 2013, para. 5; italics added).“This publication is supported by a grant from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: MA 7119/1-1.”
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