Social Support and Perceptions of COVID-19-related Emotional Impact on Mental Health Among Early Adolescents in Appalachia.
Social Support and Perceptions of COVID-19-related Emotional Impact on Mental Health Among Early Adolescents in Appalachia.
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DOI：
10.1111/josh.13296
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发表时间：
2023-05
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Kristjansson, Alfgeir L. L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Layman, Hannah M. M.;Mann, Michael J. J.;Smith, Megan L. L.;Kogan, Steven M. M.;Kristjansson, Alfgeir L. L.
从学校和家庭获得更多社会支持的年轻人不太可能出现抑郁和焦虑等负面心理健康结果的症状。这就提出了一个问题，即由于COVID-19大流行以及在此期间的社会支持，年轻人的压力和心理变化如何影响他们的整体心理健康。本研究的目的是评估父母和学校层面的社会支持来源与青年对阿巴拉契亚地区早期青春期女孩和男孩的covid -19相关情绪影响的看法之间的关系。使用线性回归，我们分析了来自大型家长研究（年轻登山者健康研究）队列的第一波和第三波调查数据，这些数据于2020年秋季和2021年秋季在西弗吉尼亚州的20所中学收集（N = 1349，平均年龄：11.5，回复率：80.7%）。大约一半的参与者报告说，他们认识患有COVID-19的人。那些感受到与covid -19相关的情绪影响程度较高的人报告说，他们的抑郁、焦虑和愤怒程度更高。父母和学校层面的社会支持都与更好的心理健康结果有关。阿巴拉契亚地区11-12岁青少年对covid -19相关情绪影响的早期认知与抑郁、焦虑和愤怒相关，并受到家庭和学校社会支持的缓和。
Young people who experience higher levels of social support from their schools and families have been shown to be less likely to develop symptoms of negative mental health outcomes such as depression and anxiety. This raises questions concerning how young people’s stress and psychological changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as social support during this time have affected their overall mental health. The aim of this study was to assess the association between sources of parental- and school-level social support and youth perceptions of COVID-19-related emotional impact on mental health among early adolescent girls and boys in Appalachia. Using linear regression, we analyzed the first and third wave of survey data from the larger parent study (Young Mountaineer Health Study) cohort, collected in 20 middle schools throughout West Virginia in the fall of 2020 and fall of 2021 (N = 1349, mean age: 11.5, response rate: 80.7%). Approximately half of participants reported knowing someone that had been sick with COVID-19. Those experiencing higher levels of perceived COVID-19-related emotional impact reported greater levels of depression, anxiety, and anger. Both parental and school-level social support were associated with better mental health outcomes. Early adolescent perceptions of COVID-19-related emotional impact were associated with depression, anxiety, and anger and moderated by social support at home and in school among 11-12-year-old youth in Appalachia.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.10.021
发表时间：
2022-01
期刊：
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hertz MF;Kilmer G;Verlenden J;Liddon N;Rasberry CN;Barrios LC;Ethier KA
通讯作者：
Ethier KA
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Lehmann S;Skogen JC;Haug E;Mæland S;Fadnes LT;Sandal GM;Hysing M;Bjørknes R
通讯作者：
Bjørknes R
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Quon, Elizabeth C.;McGrath, Jennifer J.
通讯作者：
McGrath, Jennifer J.
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
LaFleur, Laura K.;Zhao, Yinan;Laird, Robert D.
通讯作者：
Laird, Robert D.
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Romm, Katelyn F.;Metzger, Aaron;Turiano, Nicholas A.
通讯作者：
Turiano, Nicholas A.