Problems related to the diagnosis and treatment of adolescents with leukemia.

Problems related to the diagnosis and treatment of adolescents with leukemia.
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DOI:
10.1080/014608600265183
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发表时间:
2000-01-01
期刊:
Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cavusoglu, H
Cavusoglu, H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cavusoglu, H

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这项描述性研究调查了与被诊断患有白血病的青少年的诊断和治疗相关的问题。受试者为 8 名女性和 22 名男性,被诊断患有白血病至少一年并接受门诊治疗。研究发现,青少年的信息需求更多地与疾病的治疗和预后相关,而不是与病因相关。所有受试者都报告说他们经历了与疾病和治疗相关的身体问题,50% 的受试者报告说他们经历了社会问题。此外,随着诊断后时间的延长以及受试者处于缓解阶段,他们的社会问题也随之减少。青少年还对治疗和预后的副作用有恐惧和担忧。尤其是在复发阶段,他们对死亡的恐惧和担忧增加。患病后,青少年的朋友和家人关系发生了变化,未来的生活计划也被打乱。
This descriptive study investigated the problems related to the diagnosis and treatment of adolescents diagnosed with leukemia. Subjects were 8 females and 22 males diagnosed with leukemia for at least one year and who received outpatient treatment. The study found that the information needs of the adolescents related more to the treatment and the prognosis of the disease than to the etiology. All subjects reported that they experienced physical problems relevant to the disease and the treatment, and 50% reported that they experienced social problems. Also, their social problems decreased as the time period after the diagnosis increased and subjects were in the remission stage. Adolescents also have fears and concerns related to the side effects of treatment and prognosis. Especially in the recurrence stage, their fears and concerns about death are increased. Friends and family relationships of the adolescents changed, and their future life plans were disrupted after the disease.