International human resource policies and practices in japanese, european, and united states multinationals

International human resource policies and practices in japanese, european, and united states multinationals
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日本、欧洲和美国跨国公司的国际人力资源政策和实践

DOI:
10.1002/hrm.3930330407
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发表时间:
1994
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rochelle Kopp
Rochelle Kopp
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rochelle Kopp

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本文介绍了一项比较日本、欧洲和美国跨国公司的国际人力资源政策和实践的调查结果。调查的重点是在海外管理职位上使用外籍人士而不是当地国民,采用非种族中心主义政策,以及国际人力资源管理问题的发生率。使用整个样本进行的回归分析表明,以族裔为中心的人员配置和政策与国际人力资源管理问题的发生率较高有关。此外,日本公司作为一个集团被证明有更多的民族中心主义的人事做法和政策,他们经历了更多的国际人力资源管理问题比美国和欧洲的公司。
This article presents the results of a survey comparing international human resource policies and practices in Japanese, European, and United States multinational companies. The survey focused on the use of expatriates over local nationals in overseas management positions, adoption of nonethnocentric policies, and incidence of international human resource management problems. Regression analysis using the entire sample indicated that ethnocentric staffing and policies are associated with higher incidence of international human resource management problems. Also, Japanese companies as a group are shown to have more ethnocentric staffing practices and policies, and they experience more international human resource management problems than do American and European firms.