A theory of the mechanism of disinfection, hemolysis, and similar processes.
A theory of the mechanism of disinfection, hemolysis, and similar processes.
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DOI：
10.1085/jgp.1.1.61
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发表时间：
1918-09-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Brooks, SC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brooks, SC
1.溶血等过程的进程在很大程度上取决于不同个体之间的抵抗力差异，其次取决于基础反应的进程。2.基本反应可以是一个简单的过程，也可以是一系列复杂变化的表现，其速率总是由系列中最慢的变化速率决定。这也许可以被看作是所谓的“最低限度法则”的另一种表达。“3.要解释这些过程的一般过程和单分子反应的过程之间的相似性，就必须作出一些不自然的假设。4.存在这种普遍相似性的假设没有得到现有证据的支持。5.独立确定基本反应的性质，或观察到的特定情况下的变化曲线的类型，将进一步加深我们对这些过程的性质的认识，并导致对生命物质的性质和反应的更深入的了解。
1. The course of such processes as hemolysis is very largely dependent upon variations in resistance among the different individuals, and secondarily upon the course of the fundamental reaction. 2. The fundamental reaction may be either a simple process, or the expression of a complex series of changes whose rate is at all times governed by that of the slowest of the series. This might perhaps be regarded as another expression of the so called "Law of the minimum." 3. Unnatural assumptions would be requisite for the explanation of a resemblance between the course of such processes in general and that of a monomolecular reaction. 4. The supposition that such a general resemblance exists is not supported by the available evidence. 5. The independent determination of either the nature of the fundamental reaction, or the type of the variation curve for the particular case under observation, will further our knowledge of the nature of such processes and lead to a far deeper insight into the nature and reactions of living matter.