An adhesion-based method for plasma membrane isolation: Evaluating cholesterol extraction from cells and their membranes

An adhesion-based method for plasma membrane isolation: Evaluating cholesterol extraction from cells and their membranes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ab.2009.07.027
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发表时间:
2009-11-15
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Zimmerberg, Joshua
Zimmerberg, Joshua
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bezrukov, Ludmila;Blank, Paul S.;Zimmerberg, Joshua

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A method to isolate large quantities of directly accessible plasma membrane from attached cells is presented. The method is based on the adhesion of cells to an adsorbed layer of polylysine on glass plates, followed by hypotonic lysis with ice-cold distilled water and subsequent washing steps. Optimal conditions for coating glass plates and time for cell attachment were established. No additional chemical or mechanical treatments were used. Contamination of the isolated plasma membrane by cell organelles was less than 5%. The method uses inexpensive, commercially available polylysine and reusable glass plates. Plasma membrane preparations can be made in 15 min. Using this method, we determined that methyl-beta-cyclodextrin differentially extracts cholesterol from fibroblast cells and their plasma membranes and that these differences are temperature dependent. Determination of the cholesterol/phospholipid ratio from intact cells does not reflect methyl-beta-cyclodextrin plasma membrane extraction properties. Published by Elsevier Inc.