Amide Bond Activation of Biological Molecules.

Amide Bond Activation of Biological Molecules.
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DOI:
10.3390/molecules23102615
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发表时间:
2018-10-12
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Raj M
Raj M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mahesh S;Tang KC;Raj M

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酰胺键是有机分子和各种生物分子如肽、蛋白质、DNA和RNA中最常见的结构。酰胺键的独特特征是它们能够形成共振结构,因此,它们是高度稳定的,并采用特定的三维结构,这反过来又是它们的功能的原因。这篇综述文章的主要重点是报告生物分子中存在的未活化酰胺键的活化方法,包括酶促方法,金属络合物和非金属基方法。本文还讨论了酰胺键活化方法在蛋白质测序和肽酸、酯、酰胺和硫酯合成中的一些应用。
Amide bonds are the most prevalent structures found in organic molecules and various biomolecules such as peptides, proteins, DNA, and RNA. The unique feature of amide bonds is their ability to form resonating structures, thus, they are highly stable and adopt particular three-dimensional structures, which, in turn, are responsible for their functions. The main focus of this review article is to report the methodologies for the activation of the unactivated amide bonds present in biomolecules, which includes the enzymatic approach, metal complexes, and non-metal based methods. This article also discusses some of the applications of amide bond activation approaches in the sequencing of proteins and the synthesis of peptide acids, esters, amides, and thioesters.
DOI: 10.1042/bj1350507
发表时间: 1973-01-01
影响因子: 4.1
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