Clinical and radiological features of mesenteric panniculitis: a critical overview.
Clinical and radiological features of mesenteric panniculitis: a critical overview.
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DOI：
10.23750/abm.v90i4.7696
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发表时间：
2019-12-23
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carrafiello, Gianpaolo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Buragina, Giuseppe;Magenta Biasina, Alberto;Carrafiello, Gianpaolo
肠系膜泛膜炎是一种罕见的炎症，主要累及肠系膜脂肪组织。病因尚不清楚，这种疾病与各种疾病有关，如癌症、腹部创伤、既往手术、自身免疫性疾病和肥胖。肠系膜膜炎可分为两大类：仅表现为肠系膜脂肪的炎症和变性的肠系膜膜炎；以及以纤维化为主，周围结构收缩的缩回性肠系膜膜炎。从放射学的角度来看，有两个主要征象：脂肪环征象，即血管和淋巴结周围存在正常脂肪，以及病变周围的假包膜。在本文中，我们提出影像和临床特征的肠系膜泛膜，特别是参考鉴别诊断和可能的病因。(www.actabiomedica.it)。
The mesenteric panniculitis is a rare form of inflammation that mainly involves the mesenteric adipose tissue. The etiology remains unknown and the disease has been associated with various conditions such as cancer, abdominal trauma, previous surgery, autoimmune diseases and obesity. Mesenteric panniculitis can be divided into two main groups: the mesenteric panniculitis with only the inflammation and degeneration of the mesenteric fat, and the retractile panniculitis, mainly fibrotic, with retraction of the surrounding structures. From a radiological point of view, there are two main signs: the fat ring sign, which is the presence of normal fat around vessels and lymph nodes, and the pseudocapsula around the lesion. In this paper, we present the imaging and clinical features of mesenteric panniculits with particular reference to the differential diagnosis and the possible etiological associations. (www.actabiomedica.it).