Post-occupancy evaluation in architecture: experiences and perspectives from UK practice

Post-occupancy evaluation in architecture: experiences and perspectives from UK practice
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DOI:
10.1080/09613218.2017.1314692
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发表时间:
2018-08
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
R. Hay;F. Samuel;Kelly J Watson;S. Bradbury
R. Hay;F. Samuel;Kelly J Watson;S. Bradbury
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Hay;F. Samuel;Kelly J Watson;S. Bradbury

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摘要 入住后评估 (POE) 的重要性在学术文献、行业媒体以及越来越多的专业机构中得到了广泛认可。系统地学习以前的项目对于提高建筑性能至关重要,从而打造出更好地满足客户、最终用户、更广泛的社会和环境需求的建筑环境。建筑师在推动这一议程中的关键作用已得到认可,但有证据表明,整个行业对 POE 的采用率较低。虽然研究调查了整个建筑行业 POE 的障碍,但很少考虑建筑师的独特视角。本文对英国建筑师进行了深入采访,探讨了他们与 POE 相关的经验以及他们对其成为建筑实践标准部分的潜力的看法。研究结果表明,大量的实际工作正在进行,但 POE 的构成的不确定性意味着它经常被排除在 POE 标签之外——这对建立严格的证据基础具有重大影响。人们对更全面的评估措施产生了兴趣,这些措施超越了当前对能源效率的关注,在更广泛的价值框架中考虑建筑性能的其他方面,从而考虑可持续性。
ABSTRACT The importance of post-occupancy evaluation (POE) is widely acknowledged in the academic literature, industry press and, increasingly, by professional institutes. Learning from previous projects systematically is central to improving building performance, resulting in a built environment that better fits the needs of clients, end users, wider society and the environment. The key role of architects in pushing forward this agenda has been recognized, however evidence suggests that take up of POE is low across the profession. Whilst research has investigated barriers to POE across the construction industry, very little has considered the unique perspective of architects. In-depth interviews with UK-based architects are presented to explore their experiences in relation to POE and their perspectives on its potential to be a standard part of architectural practice. The findings indicate that a considerable amount of practical work is being undertaken, but uncertainty over what constitutes POE means it is often excluded from the POE label – with significant implications for the development of a rigorous evidence base. An appetite is identified for more holistic evaluation measures that move beyond the current preoccupation with energy efficiency to consider other aspects of building performance, and thereby sustainability, in a wider value framework.