Facing the Music: Pre- and Postconcert Assessment of Hearing in Teenagers
Facing the Music: Pre- and Postconcert Assessment of Hearing in Teenagers
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DOI：
10.1097/mao.0b013e31825f2328
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发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Holguin, Kirsten
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Derebery, M. Jennifer;Vermiglio, Andrew;Holguin, Kirsten
目的：研究单一摇滚/流行音乐会对青少年纯音听阈值和外毛细胞功能的影响。研究设计：重复测量音乐会前后的听力评估。设置：流动听力保护测试车和大型室内音乐会场地。研究对象：29名听力正常的青少年和13-20岁的年轻人。干预：参加公开摇滚/流行音乐会。主要观察指标：音乐会前后双耳的纯音听阈值为500赫兹到8千赫，2，3和4千赫的纯音平均(PTA)，失真产物耳声发射(DPOAEs)，PTA变化大于或等于10分贝的受试者比例。结果：受试者所在位置的音乐会音量平均为98.5dBA。只有3名受试者使用了所提供的听力保护。从演唱会前到演唱会后，2至6 kHz的听阈显著升高(p
Objective: Determine the effect of exposure to a single rock/pop concert on pure-tone hearing thresholds and outer hair cell function in teenagers.Study Design: Repeated measures pre- and postconcert assessment of hearing.Setting: Mobile hearing conservation test vehicle and large indoor concert venue.Subjects: Twenty-nine normal-hearing teenagers and young adults ages 13 to 20 years.Intervention: Attendance at a public rock/pop concert.Main Outcome Measures: Pre- and postconcert pure-tone thresholds in both ears from 500 Hz to 8 kHz, pure-tone average (PTA) for 2, 3, and 4 kHz, distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs), proportion of subjects experiencing a PTA change of 10 dB or greater.Results: Concert sound levels at the subjects' position averaged 98.5 dBA. Only 3 subjects used the hearing protection provided. Thresholds for 2 to 6 kHz increased significantly from pre- to postconcert (p