Associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, body mass index and body fat composition among Emirati population: Results from the UAE healthy future study.

Associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, body mass index and body fat composition among Emirati population: Results from the UAE healthy future study.
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DOI:
10.3389/fendo.2022.954300
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学2区
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--
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维生素D缺乏和不足在地球仪的几个人群中非常普遍。许多研究表明,体重指数(BMI)和维生素D状态之间存在显着相关性,然而,一些结果因种族而异。尽管全年阳光充足,但阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)的维生素D缺乏症仍然很突出。在这项研究中,我们分析了阿联酋健康未来研究(UAEHFS)的试点数据,以调查血清25-羟基维生素D(25(OH)D)和%体脂(BF)组成以及BMI之间的关系。分析了总计399名年龄≥ 18岁的阿联酋男性和女性的数据。分析包括血清25(OH)D和体重和身高的标准测量。维生素D缺乏定义为血清25(OH)D浓度<20 ng/ml。采用多元分位数回归模型分析血清25(OH)D水平与% BF组成和BMI的关系。本研究包括281例(70.4%)男性和118例(29.6%)女性。超过一半的研究参与者患有维生素D不足(52.4%),近三分之一患有维生素D缺乏症(30.3%);而只有17.3%的人处于最佳水平。血清25(OH)D水平和% BF组成之间的统计学显著负相关性在中等体重时观察到,而血清25(OH)D和BMI之间的统计学显著负相关性仅在中位数(第50百分位数)时观察到。研究结果支持低血清25(OH)D水平(低维生素D状态)和高% BF组成和高BMI之间的关联。来自前瞻性UAEHFS的进一步纵向数据可以更好地阐明血清25(OH)D水平、% BF组成和BMI在该人群各种健康结局背景下的关系。
Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency are highly prevalent among several populations across the globe. Numerous studies have shown a significant correlation between body-mass-index (BMI) and Vitamin D status, however, some results differed according to ethnicity. Despite the abundance of sunshine throughout the year, vitamin D deficiency is prominent in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In this study, we analyzed the UAE Healthy Future Study (UAEHFS) pilot data to investigate the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and % body fat (BF) composition as well as BMI. Data from a total of 399 Emirati men and women aged ≥ 18 years were analyzed. Serum 25(OH)D and standard measures of weight and height were included in the analyses. Vitamin D deficiency was defined as serum 25(OH)D concentration<20 ng/ml. Multivariate quantile regression models were performed to explore the relationship between serum 25(OH)D levels and % BF composition and BMI correspondingly. There were 281 (70.4%) males and 118 (29.6%) females included in this study. More than half of the study participants had vitamin D insufficiency (52.4%), and nearly a third had vitamin D deficiency (30.3%); while only 17.3% had optimal levels. A statistically significant negative association between serum 25(OH) D levels and % BF composition was observed at intermediate percentiles while a statistically significant negative association between serum 25(OH)D and BMI was only observed at the median (50th percentile). The study findings support the association between low serum 25(OH) D levels (low vitamin D status) and high % BF composition and high BMI among adult Emiratis. Further longitudinal data from the prospective UAEHFS could better elucidate the relationship between serum 25(OH) D levels, % BF composition, and BMI in the context of various health outcomes among this population.
补充维生素 D 对优秀男性大学运动员体脂量的影响。
DOI: 10.1186/s12986-021-00578-9
发表时间: 2021-05-21
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Kawashima I;Tsukahara T;Kawai R;Mizuno T;Ishizuka S;Hiraiwa H;Imagama S
通讯作者: Imagama S