Moisturized sheltered sachets are potentially useful for the efficient release of selected predators in a wide range of humidity environments

Moisturized sheltered sachets are potentially useful for the efficient release of selected predators in a wide range of humidity environments
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湿润的遮蔽袋可能有助于在各种湿度环境中有效释放选定的捕食者

DOI:
10.1007/s10526-018-09920-2
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Tetsuo Nakajima
Tetsuo Nakajima
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Shimoda;Yoshitake Kagawa;H. Yoshizawa;A. Nakano;K. Matsuhira;Hirotsugu Yanagita;M. Shimomoto;T. Adachi;K. Mori;N. Hinomoto;Tadashi Hiraoka;Tetsuo Nakajima

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市售的捕食性螨缓释小袋可用于控制许多作物中的小害虫节肢动物。我们最近开发了一种附着在植物上的庇护所,里面有小袋和毡片,被称为“隐蔽的小袋”,以保护捕食者免受杀虫剂和潮湿环境的侵害,并增强它们对作物的释放。然而,这种释放系统似乎容易受到干燥环境的影响。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了“保湿避雷袋”,其中含有吸水聚合物作为加湿器,并研究了三种不同释放系统在低、中、高相对湿度下释放加州新绥螨和斯威氏浅绥螨的数量。不考虑捕食者种类和RH (a除外)。在高相对湿度条件下,从湿润的隐蔽袋中释放出的捕食者比从隐蔽袋和/或正常袋中释放出的捕食者多。因此,在湿度较大的环境中,保湿的庇护袋似乎对有效释放捕食者有潜在的用处。
Slow-release sachets of predatory mites are commercially available for controlling small pest arthropods in many crops. We recently developed plant-attached shelters containing sachets and felt patches, called “sheltered sachets”, to protect predators against pesticides and wet conditions, and enhance their release to crops. However, this release system appeared to be vulnerable to dry ambient environments. To address this problem, we developed “moisturized sheltered sachets”, containing water-absorbed polymers as a humidifier, and investigated the numbers ofNeoseiulus californicusandAmblyseius swirskiireleased from three different release systems, at low, moderate, and high RH. Irrespective of predator species and RH (exceptingA. swirskiiat high RH), more predators were released from the moisturized sheltered sachets than from the sheltered sachets and/or normal sachets. Thus, moisturized sheltered sachets appear to be potentially useful for the efficient predator release in a wide range of humidity environments.
空气温度和蒸气压不足对捕食性螨Neoseiulus californicus(蜱螨:Phytoseiidae)储存的影响
DOI: --
发表时间: --
影响因子: 2.2
作者:
Noureldin Abuelfadl Ghazy;Takeshi Suzuki;Hiroshi Amano;Katsumi Ohyama
通讯作者: Katsumi Ohyama