Study protocol for Smartphone Monitoring for Atrial fibrillation in Real-Time in India (SMART-India): a community-based screening and referral programme.
Study protocol for Smartphone Monitoring for Atrial fibrillation in Real-Time in India (SMART-India): a community-based screening and referral programme.
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017668
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发表时间：
2017-12-14
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
McManus DD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Soni A;Karna S;Patel H;Fahey N;Raithatha S;Handorf A;Bostrom J;Bashar S;Talati K;Shah R;Goldberg RJ;Thanvi S;Phatak AG;Allison JJ;Chon K;Nimbalkar SM;McManus DD
房颤（AF）是世界上最常见的心律失常，在包括印度在内的低资源社区，房颤流行病学不明确，往往未被发现和治疗。房颤是中风的一个重要危险因素，每年约有160万印度人患中风。因此，房颤的早期发现和高风险患者的管理对于减少房颤患者的卒中负担至关重要。本研究旨在描述印度古吉拉特邦阿南德地区房颤的流行病学，描述房颤诊断个体的临床特征，并确定两种基于社区的房颤筛查移动技术的性能。这项观察性研究以先前可行性研究的结果为基础，利用两项新技术和现有的社区卫生规划，利用当地卫生工作者对印度古吉拉特邦阿南德县60个村庄的2000人进行房颤上门筛查。使用单导联心电图和基于脉冲的应用程序在5天内对每个人进行三次房颤筛查。疑似心律失常的参与者由研究心脏病专家随访并做出最终诊断。诊断为房颤的参与者根据当前抗凝指南和临床推理开始治疗。将计算阿南德地区按年龄分层和按性别分层的房颤患病率，并使用调查设计权重估计阿南德分布。与房颤相关的社会人口学和临床因素将采用多变量回归方法进行评估。每个移动技术检测心房颤动的性能将使用12导联心电图解释作为金标准进行评估。该方案分别由马萨诸塞大学医学院机构审查委员会和Charutar Arogya Mandal人类研究伦理委员会批准。这项研究的结果将通过同行评议的期刊和科学会议传播。
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the world’s most common arrhythmia, often goes undetected and untreated in low-resource communities, including India, where AF epidemiology is undefined. AF is an important risk factor for stroke, which plagues an estimated 1.6 million Indians annually. As such, early detection of AF and management of high-risk patients is critically important to decrease stroke burden in individuals with AF. This study aims to describe the epidemiology of AF in Anand District, Gujarat, India, characterise the clinical profile of individuals who are diagnosed with AF and determine the performance of two mobile technologies for community-based AF screening. This observational study builds on findings from a previous feasibility study and leverages two novel technologies as well as an existing community health programme to perform door-to-door AF screening for 2000 people from 60 villages of Anand District, Gujarat, India using local health workers. A single-lead ECG and a pulse-based application is used to screen each individual for AF three times over a period of 5 days. Participants with suspected arrhythmias are followed up by study cardiologist who makes final diagnoses. Participants diagnosed with AF are initiated on treatment based on current anticoagulation guidelines and clinical reasoning. Age-stratified and sex-stratified prevalence of AF in the Anand District will be calculated for sample and estimated for Anand distribution using survey design weights. Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with AF will be evaluated using multivariable regression methods. Performance of each mobile technology in detecting AF will be evaluated using a 12-lead ECG interpretation as the gold standard. This protocol was approved separately by the Institutional Review Board of University of Massachusetts Medical School and the Human Research Ethics Committee at Charutar Arogya Mandal. The findings of this study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals and scientific conferences.
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影响因子：
168.9
作者：
Naghavi, Mohsen;Wang, Haidong;Lozano, Rafael;Davis, Adrian;Liang, Xiaofeng;Zhou, Maigeng;Vollset, Stein Emil;Ozgoren, Ayse Abbasoglu;Abdalla, Safa;Abd-Allah, Foad;Aziz, Muna I. Abdel;Abera, Semaw Ferede;Aboyans, Victor;Abraham, Biju;Abraham, Jerry P.;Abuabara, Katrina E.;Abubakar, Ibrahim;Abu-Raddad, Laith J.;Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M. E.;Achoki, Tom;Adelekan, Ademola;Ademi, Zanfi Na;Adofo, Koranteng;Adou, Arsene Kouablan;Adsuar, Jose C.;Arnlov, Johan;Agardh, Emilie Elisabet;Akena, Dickens;Al Khabouri, Mazin J.;Alasfoor, Deena;Albittar, Mohammed;Alegretti, Miguel Angel;Aleman, Alicia V.;Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw;Alfonso-Cristancho, Rafael;Alhabib, Samia;Ali, Mohammed K.;Ali, Raghib;Alla, Francois;Al Lami, Faris;Allebeck, Peter;AlMazroa, Mohammad A.;Salman, Rustam Al-Shahi;Alsharif, Ubai;Alvarez, Elena;Alviz-Guzman, Nelson;Amankwaa, Adansi A.;Amare, Azmeraw T.;Ameli, Omid;Amini, Hassan;Ammar, Walid;Anderson, H. Ross;Anderson, Benjamin O.;Antonio, Carl Abelardo T.;Anwari, Palwasha;Apfel, Henry;Cunningham, Solveig Argeseanu;Arsenijevic, Valentina S. Arsic;Al Artaman;Asad, Majed Masoud;Asghar, Rana J.;Assadi, Reza;Atkins, Lydia S.;Atkinson, Charles;Badawi, Alaa;Bahit, Maria C.;Bakfalouni, Talal;Balakrishnan, Kalpana;Balalla, Shivanthi;Banerjee, Amitava;Barber, Ryan M.;Barker-Collo, Suzanne L.;Barquera, Simon;Barregard, Lars;Barrero, Lope H.;Barrientos-Gutierrez, Tonatiuh;Basu, Arindam;Basu, Sanjay;Basulaiman, Mohammed Omar;Beardsley, Justin;Bedi, Neeraj;Beghi, Ettore;Bekele, Tolesa;Bell, Michelle L.;Benjet, Corina;Bennett, Derrick A.;Bensenor, Isabela M.;Benzian, Habib;Bertozzi-Villa, Amelia;Beyene, Tariku Jibat;Bhala, Neeraj;Bhalla, Ashish;Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.;Bikbov, Boris;Bin Abdulhak, Aref;Biryukov, Stan;Blore, Jed D.;Blyth, Fiona M.;Bohensky, Megan A.;Borges, Guilherme;Bose, Dipan;Boufous, Soufiane;Bourne, Rupert R.;Boyers, Lindsay N.;Brainin, Michael;Brauer, Michael;Brayne, Carol E. G.;Brazinova, Alexandra;Breitborde, Nicholas;Brenner, Hermann;Briggs, Adam D. M.;Brown, Jonathan C.;Brugha, Traolach S.;Buckle, Geoffrey C.;Bui, Linh Ngoc;Bukhman, Gene;Burch, Michael;Nonato, Ismael Ricardo Campos;Carabin, Helesne;Cardenas, Rosario;Carapetis, Jonathan;Carpenter, David O.;Caso, Valeria;Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.;Castro, Ruben Estanislao;Catala-Lopez, Ferrn;Cavalleri, Fiorella;Chang, Jung-Chen;Charlson, Fiona C.;Che, Xuan;Chen, Honglei;Chen, Yingyao;Chen, Jian Sheng;Chen, Zhengming;Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia;Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel;Chowdhury, Rajiv;Christensen, Hanne;Christophi, Costas A.;Chuang, Ting-Wu;Chugh, Sumeet S.;Cirillo, Massimo;Coates, Matthew M.;Coffeng, Luc Edgar;Coggeshall, Megan S.;Cohen, Aaron;Colistro, Valentina;Colquhoun, Samantha M.;Colomar, Mercedes;Cooper, Leslie Trumbull;Cooper, Cyrus;Coppola, Luis M.;Cortinovis, Monica;Courville, Karen;Cowie, Benjamin C.;Criqui, Michael H.;Crump, John A.;Cuevas-Nasu, Lucia;Leite, Iuri da Costa;Dabhadkar, Kaustubh C.;Dandona, Lalit;Dandona, Rakhi;Dansereau, Emily;Dargan, Paul I.;Dayama, Anand;De la Cruz-Gongora, Vanessa;de la Vega, Shelley F.;De Leo, Diego;Degenhardt, Louisa;del Pozo-Cruz, Borja;Dellavalle, Robert P.;Deribe, Kebede;Jarlais, Don C. Des;Dessalegn, Muluken;deVeber, Gabrielle A.;Dharmaratne, Samath D.;Dherani, Mukesh;Diaz-Ortega, Jose-Luis;Diaz-Torne, Cesar;Dicker, Daniel;Ding, Eric L.;Dokova, Klara;Dorsey, E. Ray;Driscoll, Tim R.;Duan, Leilei;Duber, Herbert C.;Durrani, Adnan M.;Ebel, Beth E.;Edmond, Karen M.;Ellenbogen, Richard G.;Elshrek, Yousef;Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich;Erskine, Holly E.;Eshrati, Babak;Esteghamati, Alireza;Estep, Kara;Fuerst, Thomas;Fahimi, Saman;Fahrion, Anna S.;Faraon, Emerito Jose A.;Farzadfar, Farshad;Fay, Derek F. J.;Feigl, Andrea B.;Feigin, Valery L.;Felicio, Manuela Mendonca;Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad;Fernandes, Jefferson G.;Ferrari, Alize J.;Fleming, Thomas D.;Foigt, Nataliya;Foreman, Kyle;Forouzanfar, Mohammad H.;Fowkes, F. Gerry R.;Fra Paleo, Urbano;Franklin, Richard C.;Futran, Neal D.;Gaffikin, Lynne;Gambashidze, Ketevan;Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho;Garcia-Guerra, Francisco Armando;Garcia, Ana Cristina;Geleijnse, Johanna M.;Gessner, Bradford D.;Gibney, Katherine B.;Gillum, Richard F.;Gilmour, Stuart;Abdelmageem, Ibrahim;Ginawi, Mohamed;Giroud, Maurice;Glaser, Elizabeth L.;Goenka, Shifalika;Dantes, Hector Gomez;Gona, Philimon;Gonzalez-Medina, Diego;Guinovart, Caterina;Gupta, Rahul;Gupta, Rajeev;Gosselin, Richard A.;Gotay, Carolyn C.;Goto, Atsushi;Gowda, Hube N.;Graetz, Nicholas;Greenwell, K. Fern;Gugnani, Harish Chander;Gunnell, David;Gutierrez, Reyna A.;Haagsma, Juanita;Hafezi-Nejad, Nima;Hagan, Holly;Hagstromer, Maria;Halasa, Yara A.;Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi;Hamavid, Hannah;Hammami, Mouhanad;Hancock, Jamie;Hankey, Graeme J.;Hansen, Gillian M.;Harb, Hilda L.;Harewood, Heather;Haro, Josep Maria;Havmoeller, Rasmus;Hay, Roderick J.;Hay, Simon I.;Hedayati, Mohammad T.;Pi, Ileana B. Heredia;Heuton, Kyle R.;Heydarpour, Pouria;Higashi, Hideki;Hijar, Martha;Hoek, Hans W.;Hoffman, Howard J.;Hornberger, John C.;Hosgood, H. Dean;Hossain, Mazeda;Hotez, Peter J.;Hoy, Damian G.;Hsairi, Mohamed;Hu, Guoqing;Huang, John J.;Huffman, Mark D.;Hughes, Andrew J.;Husseini, Abdullatif;Huynh, Chantal;Iannarone, Marissa;Iburg, Kim M.;Idrisov, Bulat T.;Ikeda, Nayu;Innos, Kaire;Inoue, Manami;Islami, Farhad;Ismayilova, Samaya;Jacobsen, Kathryn H.;Jassal, Simerjot;Jayaraman, Sudha P.;Jensen, Paul N.;Jha, Vivekanand;Jiang, Guohong;Jiang, Ying;Jonas, Jost B.;Joseph, Jonathan;Juel, Knud;Kabagambe, Edmond Kato;Kan, Haidong;Karch, Andre;Karimkhani, Chante;Karthikeyan, Ganesan;Kassebaum, Nicholas;Kaul, Anil;Kawakami, Norito;Kazanjan, Konstantin;Kazi, Dhruv S.;Kemp, Andrew H.;Kengne, Andre Pascal;Keren, Andre;Kereselidze, Maia;Khader, Yousef Saleh;Khalifa, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan;Khan, Ejaz Ahmed;Khan, Gulfaraz;Khang, Young-Ho;Kieling, Christian;Kinfu, Yohannes;Kinge, Jonas M.;Kim, Daniel;Kim, Sungroul;Kivipelto, Miia;Knibbs, Luke;Knudsen, Ann Kristin;Kokubo, Yoshihiro;Kosen, Sowarta;Kotagal, Meera;Kravchenko, Michael A.;Krishnaswami, Sanjay;Krueger, Hans;Defo, Barthelemy Kuate;Kuipers, Ernst J.;Bicer, Burcu Kucuk;Kulkarni, Chanda;Kulkarni, Veena S.;Kumar, Kaushalendra;Kumar, Ravi B.;Kwan, Gene F.;Kyu, Hmwe;Lai, Taavi;Balaji, Arjun Lakshmana;Lalloo, Ratilal;Lallukka, Tea;Lam, Hilton;Lan, Qing;Lansingh, Van C.;Larson, Heidi J.;Larsson, Anders;Lavados, Pablo M.;Lawrynowicz, Alicia E. B.;Leasher, Janet L.;Lee, Jong-Tae;Leigh, James;Leinsalu, Mall;Leung, Ricky;Levitz, Carly;Li, Bin;Li, Yichong;Li, Yongmei;Liddell, Chelsea;Lim, Stephen S.;de Lima, Graca Maria Ferreira;Lind, Maggie L.;Lipshultz, Steven E.;Liu, Shiwei;Liu, Yang;Lloyd, Belinda K.;Lofgren, Katherine T.;Logroscino, Giancarlo;London, Stephanie J.;Lortet-Tieulent, Joannie;Lotufo, Paulo A.;Lucas, Robyn M.;Lunevicius, Raimundas;Lyons, Ronan Anthony;Ma, Stefan;Machado, Vasco Manuel Pedro;MacIntyre, Michael F.;Mackay, Mark T.;MacLachlan, Jennifer H.;Magis-Rodriguez, Carlos;Mahdi, Abbas A.;Majdan, Marek;Malekzadeh, Reza;Mangalam, Srikanth;Mapoma, Christopher Chabila;Marape, Marape;Marcenes, Wagner;Margono, Christopher;Marks, Guy B.;Marzan, Melvin Barrientos;Masci, Joseph R.;Mashal, Mohammad Taufi Q.;Masiye, Felix;Mason-Jones, Amanda J.;Matzopolous, Richard;Mayosi, Bongani M.;Mazorodze, Tasara T.;McGrath, John J.;Mckay, Abigail C.;Mckee, Martin;McLain, Abigail;Meaney, Peter A.;Mehndiratta, Man Mohan;Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola;Melaku, Yohannes Adama;Meltzer, Michele;Memish, Ziad A.;Mendoza, Walter;Mensah, George A.;Meretoja, Atte;Mhimbira, Francis A.;Miller, Ted R.;Mills, Edward J.;Misganaw, Awoke;Mishra, Santosh K.;Mock, Charles N.;Moffitt, Terrie E.;Ibrahim, Norlinah Mohamed;Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin;Mokdad, Ali H.;Mola, Glen Liddell;Monasta, Lorenzo;Monis, Jonathan de la Cruz;Hernandez, Julio C. Montaez;Montico, Marcella;Montine, Thomas J.;Mooney, Meghan D.;Moore, Ami R.;Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar;Moran, Andrew E.;Mori, Rintaro;Moschandreas, Joanna;Moturi, Wilkister Nyaora;Moyer, Madeline L.;Mozaffarian, Dariush;Mueller, Ulrich O.;Mukaigawara, Mitsuru;Mullany, Erin C.;Murray, Joseph;Mustapha, Adetoun;Naghavi, Paria;Naheed, Aliya;Naidoo, Kovin S.;Naldi, Luigi;Nand, Devina;Nangia, Vinay;Narayan, K. M. Venkat;Nash, Denis;Nasher, Jamal;Nejjari, Chakib;Nelson, Robert G.;Neuhouser, Marian;Neupane, Sudan Prasad;Newcomb, Polly A.;Newman, Lori;Newton, Charles R.;Ng, Marie;Ngalesoni, Frida Namnyak;Nguyen, Grant;Nhung Thi Trang Nguyen;Nisar, Muhammad Imran;Nolte, Sandra;Norheim, Ole F.;Norman, Rosana E.;Norrving, Bo;Nyakarahuka, Luke;Odell, Shaun;O'Donnell, Martin;Ohkubo, Takayoshi;Ohno, Summer Lockett;Olusanya, Bolajoko O.;Omer, Saad B.;Opio, John Nelson;Orisakwe, Orish Ebere;Ortblad, Katrina F.;Ortiz, Alberto;Otayza, Maria Lourdes K.;Pain, Amanda W.;Pandian, Jeyaraj D.;Panelo, Carlo Irwin;Panniyammakal, Jeemon;Papachristou, Christina;Paternina Caicedo, Angel J.;Patten, Scott B.;Patton, George C.;Paul, Vinod K.;Pavlin, Boris;Pearce, Neil;Pellegrini, Carlos A.;Pereira, David M.;Peresson, Sophie C.;Perez-Padilla, Rogelio;Perez-Ruiz, Fernando P.;Perico, Norberto;Pervaiz, Aslam;Pesudovs, Konrad;Peterson, Carrie B.;Petzold, Max;Phillips, Bryan K.;Phillips, David E.;Phillips, Michael R.;Plass, Dietrich;Piel, Frederic Bernard;Poenaru, Dan;Polinder, Suzanne;Popova, Svetlana;Poulton, Richie G.;Pourmalek, Farshad;Prabhakaran, Dorairaj;Qato, Dima;Quezada, Amado D.;Quistberg, D. Alex;Rabito, Felicia;Rafay, Anwar;Rahimi, Kazem;Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa;Rahman, Sajjad U. R.;Raju, Murugesan;Rakovac, Ivo;Rana, Saleem M.;Refaat, Amany;Remuzzi, Giuseppe;Ribeiro, Antonio L.;Ricci, Stefano;Riccio, Patricia M.;Richardson, Lee;Richardus, Jan Hendrik;Roberts, Bayard;Roberts, D. Allen;Robinson, Margaret;Roca, Anna;Rodriguez, Alina;Rojas-Rueda, David;Ronfani, Luca;Room, Robin;Roth, Gregory A.;Rothenbacher, Dietrich;Rothstein, David H.;Rowley, Jane Tf;Roy, Nobhojit;Ruhago, George M.;Rushton, Lesley;Sambandam, Sankar;Soreide, Kjetil;Saeedi, Mohammad Yahya;Saha, Sukanta;Sahathevan, Ramesh;Sahraian, Mohammad Ali;Sahle, Berhe Weldearegawi;Salomon, Joshua A.;Salvo, Deborah;Samonte, Genesis May J.;Sampson, Uchechukwu;Sanabria, Juan Ramon;Sandar, Logan;Santos, Itamar S.;Satpathy, Maheswar;Sawhney, Monika;Saylan, Mete;Scarborough, Peter;Schoettker, Ben;Schmidt, Juergen C.;Schneider, Ione J. C.;Schumacher, Austin E.;Schwebel, David C.;Scott, James G.;Sepanlou, Sadaf G.;Servan-Mori, Edson E.;Shackelford, Katya;Shaheen, Amira;Shahraz, Saeid;Shakh-Nazarova, Marina;Shangguan, Siyi;She, Jun;Sheikhbahaei, Sara;Shepard, Donald S.;Shibuya, Kenji;Shinohara, Yukito;Shishani, Kawkab;Shiue, Ivy;Shivakoti, Rupak;Shrime, Mark G.;Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora;Silberberg, Donald H.;Silva, Andrea P.;Simard, Edgar P.;Sindi, Shireen;Singh, Jasvinder A.;Singh, Lavanya;Sioson, Edgar;Skirbekk, Vegard;Sliwa, Karen;So, Samuel;Soljak, Michael;Soneji, Samir;Soshnikov, Sergey S.;Sposato, Luciano A.;Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T.;Stanaway, Jeff Rey D.;Stathopoulou, Vasiliki Kalliopi;Steenland, Kyle;Stein, Claudia;Steiner, Caitlyn;Stevens, Antony;Stoeckl, Heidi;Straif, Kurt;Stroumpoulis, Konstantinos;Sturua, Lela;Sunguya, Bruno F.;Swaminathan, Soumya;Swaroop, Mamta;Sykes, Bryan L.;Tabb, Karen M.;Takahashi, Ken;Talongwa, Roberto Tchio;Tan, Feng;Tanne, David;Tanner, Marcel;Tavakkoli, Mohammad;Ao, Braden Te;Teixeira, Carolina Maria;Templin, Tara;Tenkorang, Eric Yeboah;Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman;Thomas, Bernadette A.;Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L.;Thrift, Amanda G.;Thurston, George D.;Tillmann, Taavi;Tirschwell, David L.;Tleyjeh, Imad M.;Tonelli, Marcello;Topouzis, Fotis;Towbin, Jeffrey A.;Toyoshima, Hideaki;Traebert, Jefferson;Tran, Bach X.;Truelsen, Thomas;Trujillo, Ulises;Trillini, Matias;Dimbuene, Zacharie Tsala;Tsilimbaris, Miltiadis;Tuzcu, E. Murat;Ubeda, Clotilde;Uchendu, Uche S.;Ukwaja, Kingsley N.;Undurraga, Eduardo A.;Vallely, Andrew J.;van de Vijver, Steven;van Gool, Coen H.;Varakin, Yuri Y.;Vasankari, Tommi J.;Vasconcelos, Ana Maria Nogales;Vavilala, Monica S.;Venketasubramanian, N.;Vijayakumar, Lakshmi;Villalpando, Salvador;Violante, Francesco S.;Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich;Wagner, Gregory R.;Waller, Stephen G.;Wang, JianLi;Wang, Linhong;Wang, XiaoRong;Wang, Yanping;Warouw, Tati Suryati;Weichenthal, Scott;Weiderpass, Elisabete;Weintraub, Robert G.;Wenzhi, Wang;Werdecker, Andrea;Wessells, K. Ryan R.;Westerman, Ronny;Whiteford, Harvey A.;Wilkinson, James D.;Williams, Thomas Neil;Woldeyohannes, Solomon Meseret;Wolfe, Charles D. A.;Wolock, Timothy M.;Woolf, Anthony D.;Wong, John Q.;Wright, Jonathan L.;Wulf, Sarah;Wurtz, Brittany;Xu, Gelin;Yang, Yang C.;Yano, Yuichiro;Yatsuya, Hiroshi;Yip, Paul;Yonemoto, Naohiro;Yoon, Seok-Jun;Younis, Mustafa;Yu, Chuanhua;Jin, Kim Yun;Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed;Zamakhshary, Mohammed Fouad;Zeeb, Hajo;Zhang, Yong;Zhao, Yong;Zheng, Yingfeng;Zhu, Jun;Zhu, Shankuan;Zonies, David;Zou, Xiao Nong;Zunt, Joseph R.;Vos, Theo;Lopez, Alan D.;Murray, Christopher J. L.
通讯作者：
Murray, Christopher J. L.
影响因子：
8.3
作者：
WOLF, PA;ABBOTT, RD;KANNEL, WB
通讯作者：
KANNEL, WB
影响因子：
37.8
作者：
Freedman, Ben;Camm, John;Yan, Bryan P.
通讯作者：
Yan, Bryan P.
影响因子：
9.9
作者：
Pandian, Jeyaraj D.;Singh, Gagandeep;Sharma, Meenakshi
通讯作者：
Sharma, Meenakshi
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Suissa, Laurent;Mahagne, Marie Helene;Lachaud, Sylvain
通讯作者：
Lachaud, Sylvain