Economic Stressors and Alcohol-Related Outcomes: Exploring Gender Differences in the Mediating Role of Somatic Complaints

Economic Stressors and Alcohol-Related Outcomes: Exploring Gender Differences in the Mediating Role of Somatic Complaints
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DOI:
10.1080/10550887.2014.969604
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发表时间:
2014-10-02
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Rospenda, Kathleen M.
Rospenda, Kathleen M.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brown, Robyn Lewis;Richman, Judith A.;Rospenda, Kathleen M.

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这项研究探讨了经济压力,躯体的投诉,和两个酒精相关的结果(上个月饮酒和问题饮酒)的过程。一项全国性调查的数据结构方程模型显示,躯体抱怨部分解释了经济压力源和问题饮酒之间的关联。男性的经济压力和躯体抱怨与饮酒问题的关联明显大于女性。然而,经济压力和躯体抱怨之间的关联对女性来说更大。这些研究结果澄清的情况下,性别最重要的经济相关的压力,躯体的投诉,饮酒之间的协会。他们强调了困难的经济环境对身体健康的重要性,反过来,有问题的饮酒,特别是在男性中。
This study examined processes linking economic stressors, somatic complaints, and two alcohol-related outcomes (past-month drinking and problematic drinking). Structural equation models of data from a national survey revealed that somatic complaints partly explain the association between economic stressors and problematic drinking. The associations of both economic stressors and somatic complaints with problematic drinking were significantly greater for men than women. However, the association between economic stressors and somatic complaints was greater for women. These findings clarify the circumstances in which gender matters most for the associations among economy-related stressors, somatic complaints, and drinking. They highlight the significance of difficult economic circumstances for physical health and, in turn, problematic drinking-particularly among men.