An examination of the relationships among three outcome scales in schizophrenia.

An examination of the relationships among three outcome scales in schizophrenia.
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检查精神分裂症三个结果量表之间的关系。

DOI:
10.1097/00005053-199203000-00003
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brekke,JS
Brekke,JS
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brekke,JS

文献摘要

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采用全球评定量表、施特劳斯-卡彭特结局量表和角色功能量表对94例精神分裂症受试者进行功能评定。各量表之间的收敛效度相当适中,且具有高度的变异性。只有当两个量表分别测量了社会和职业方面的运作时,才会出现坚实的经验趋同。有人认为,这些调查结果有力地说明了在这一领域需要在概念上和业务上达成共识。这些发现还支持精神分裂症的结果概念,即精神分裂症是一组截然不同但又相互关联的维度。本研究还讨论了这些发现对精神分裂症患者在使用全局和多维度量表时的定义和结果测量的其他意义。
The functioning of 94 schizophrenic subjects was rated using the Global Assessment Scale, the Strauss and Carpenter Outcome Scale, and the Role Functioning Scale. The convergent validity among the scales was quite modest and highly variable. Solid empirical convergence only occurred when two of the scales each measured social and vocational dimensions of functioning. It is argued that these findings strongly illustrate the need for conceptual and operational consensus in this area. The findings also support the notion of outcome in schizophrenia as a set of distinct, yet linked, dimensions. Other implications of the findings for the definition and measurement of outcome in schizophrenia when using global and multidimensional scales are discussed.