The Role of Ethical Ideology in Reactions to Injustice
The Role of Ethical Ideology
in Reactions to Injustice
复制标题
道德意识形态在应对不公正现象中的作用
DOI：
10.1007/s10551-010-0704-x
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
6.1
通讯作者：
J. Finegan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Hastings;J. Finegan
福赛斯（J Pers Soc Psychol 39（1）：175-184，1980）认为伦理意识形态包括相对主义和理想主义两个正交维度。相对主义者通过观察情况的复杂性来确定道德，而不是依赖于普遍的道德规则，而理想主义者则认为，在不伤害他人的情况下，总是可以获得积极的结果。本研究探讨了道德意识形态的作用，正义和建设性和偏差的反应不公正之间的调解人。有工作经验的学生（N = 200）完成了班尼特和罗宾逊（J Appl Psychol 85（3）：349-360，2000）的工作场所偏差测量，吉尔（对不公正的反应：测量的发展和验证。未发表的博士论文，西安大略大学，2005年）对不公正措施的反应，和道德立场问卷（福赛斯，1980年），并提供了在自己的工作场所的公正评级。分层回归显示，一个显着的主要影响，理想主义的偏差和建设性的行为，和理想主义，相对主义，和某些类型的正义之间的三向互动。这些发现表明，道德意识形态在预测对不公正的反应方面发挥着重要作用。
Forsyth (J Pers Soc Psychol 39(1):175–184, 1980) argued that ethical ideology includes the two orthogonal dimensions of relativism and idealism. Relativists determine morality by looking at the complexities of the situation rather than relying on universal moral rules, while idealists believe that positive consequences can always be obtained without harming others. This study examined the role of ethical ideology as a moderator between justice and constructive and deviant reactions to injustice. Students with work experience (N = 200) completed Bennett and Robinson’s (J Appl Psychol 85(3):349–360, 2000) measure of Workplace Deviance, Gill’s (Reactions to injustice: Development and validation of a measure. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Western Ontario, 2005) Reactions to Injustice measure, and the Ethics Position Questionnaire (Forsyth, 1980), and provided ratings of justice in their own workplace. Hierarchical regressions revealed a significant main effect of idealism on deviance and constructive behaviors, and three-way interactions between idealism, relativism, and some types of justice. These findings suggest that ethical ideology plays a significant role in predicting responses to injustice.
影响因子：
9.9
作者：
Donovan, MA;Drasgow, F;Munson, LJ
通讯作者：
Munson, LJ