Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan

Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan
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日本自闭症谱系障碍和威廉姆斯综合症患者社会反应量表 2 的比较

DOI:
10.1007/s10803-022-05740-7
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Kimura Ryo
Kimura Ryo
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hirai Masahiro;Asada Kosuke;Kato Takeo;Ikeda Takahiro;Hakuno Yoko;Ikeda Ayaka;Matsushima Kanae;Awaya Tomonari;Okazaki Shin;Kato Toshihiro;Funabiki Yasuko;Murai Toshiya;Heike Toshio;Hagiwara Masatoshi;Yamagata Takanori;Tomiwa Kiyotaka;Kimura Ryo

文献摘要

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本研究探讨了威廉姆斯综合征(WS)和自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的社会表型之间的异同。由于文化规范可能影响症状评估,本研究对WS(n= 78,4.4-44.0岁)和ASD(n= 75,4.7-55.4岁)的日本个体进行了社会反应量表-2。ASD组的社会动机和社会沟通得分明显高于WS组。总的来说,除了社会意识子量表得分外,综合征的社会表型之间的相似性和差异与最近在英国进行的一项研究的结果一致。这突出了WS和ASD的跨文化调查的重要性。
This study examined the similarities/differences between the social phenotypes of Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As cultural norms may affect symptom evaluation, this study administered the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 to Japanese individuals with WS (n= 78, 4.4–44.0 years) and ASD (n= 75, 4.7–55.4 years). The scores for Social Motivation and Social Communication were significantly more severe in the ASD than WS group. Overall, the similarities and differences between the social phenotypes of the syndromes were consistent with the findings of a recent study conducted in the UK, except for the social awareness subscale score. This highlights the importance of cross-cultural investigations of WS and ASD.