Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the general Japanese population in 2000
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the general Japanese population in 2000
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DOI：
10.5551/jat.13.202
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发表时间：
2006-08-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Kita, Toru
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arai, Hidenori;Yamamoto, Akira;Kita, Toru
为了确定代谢综合征在日本普通人群中的患病率，我们分析了2000年进行的全国性调查的数据。根据2005年日本新的代谢综合征诊断标准，我们分析了3,264名20 - 79岁的人（男性1,917人;女性1,347人）。代谢综合征的发生率为7.8%。男性的发病率（12.1%）高于女性（1.7%）。大多数符合标准的女性年龄在50岁或以上，而男性的发病率从30多岁开始上升。当我们应用成人治疗组III的标准时，发生率约高3倍。在这个人群中，内脏肥胖与代谢异常相关，如高LDL-胆固醇、甘油三酯、葡萄糖和血压以及低HDL-胆固醇。因此，我们确定了2000年日本一般人群中代谢综合征和每种代谢异常的发病率，发现内脏肥胖与代谢异常相关。在日本，降低代谢综合征发病率的干预措施对降低心血管疾病风险是必要的。
To determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the Japanese general population, we analyzed data from a nationwide survey conducted in 2000. According to the Japanese new diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome in 2005, we analyzed 3,264 people aged from 20 to 79 (men, 1,917; women, 1,347) from the total participants. The incidence of metabolic syndrome was 7.8%. Men had a higher incidence (12.1%) than women (1.7%). Most of the women satisfying the criteria were 50 years old or over, while the incidence in men started to rise from their 30s. When we applied the criteria of Adult Treatment Panel III, the incidence was about 3-fold higher. In this population visceral obesity was associated with metabolic abnormalities, such as higher LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, glucose, and blood pressure and lower HDL-cholesterol. Thus we determined the incidence of metabolic syndrome and each metabolic abnormality in the Japanese general population in 2000 and found an association of visceral obesity with metabolic abnormalities. Intervention to reduce the incidence of metabolic syndrome in Japan is necessary to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.