The female factor in fertility and infertility. I. Effects of delayed fertilization on the development of the pronuclei in rat ova.

The female factor in fertility and infertility. I. Effects of delayed fertilization on the development of the pronuclei in rat ova.
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生育和不孕的女性因素。

DOI:
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)31020-2
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发表时间:
1952
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
R. Blandau
R. Blandau
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Blandau

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从78只性成熟Wistar大鼠回收的933个活卵中收集数据。从排卵前授精的大鼠中回收的160个卵子中,92%受精,1.4%的受精卵异常。随着排卵后授精时间的延长,受精率下降,从授精9-12小时的大鼠中回收的375个卵子中,受精率为71%。排卵后,43%的受精卵异常。平均有1.2(1.13)个精子穿透了每个受精卵;排卵后不同时间授精的大鼠卵中精子数量无明显差异。描述了卵原核的变化。G. R. R.
Data were collected from 933 viable ova recovered from 78 sexually mature Wistar rats. Of the 160 ova recovered from rats inseminated before ovulation 92% were fertilized; 1.4% of the fertilized ova were abnormal. As the time of insemination increased after ovulation the percentage of ova fertilized decreased to 71% of 375 recovered from rats inseminated 9-12 hrs. after ovulation; 43% of the fertilized ova were abnormal. An average of 1.2 (1.13) spermatozoa had penetrated each fertilized ovum; there was no appreciable difference in the number of spermatozoa in ova from rats inseminated at different times after ovulation. Pronuclear changes in the ova are described. G. R. R.