PERSOC: A Unified Framework for Understanding the Dynamic Interplay of Personality and Social Relationships
PERSOC: A Unified Framework for Understanding the Dynamic Interplay of Personality and Social Relationships
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DOI：
10.1002/per.811
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发表时间：
2011-03-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Wrzus, Cornelia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Back, Mitja D.;Baumert, Anna;Wrzus, Cornelia
人格和社会关系的相互作用既复杂又迷人，它涉及一系列广泛而独立的研究领域。在这里，我们提出了一个综合和统一的框架来分析人格和社会关系的复杂动态（PERSOC）。概述了个人和二元层面的基本原则和一般过程，以显示个性和社会关系如何相互影响并随着时间的推移而发展。PERSOC强调社会行为和人际感知作为社会互动单位组织的中介过程的重要性。该框架可应用于各种社会关系，如初次相遇、短期熟人、友谊、工作小组成员之间的关系、教育或治疗环境、浪漫关系和家庭关系。它对我们如何概念化、理解和调查人格和社会关系有着重要的影响。版权所有：John Wiley & Sons， Ltd。
The interplay of personality and social relationships is as fascinating as it is complex and it pertains to a wide array of largely separate research domains. Here, we present an integrative and unified framework for analysing the complex dynamics of personality and social relationships (PERSOC). Basic principles and general processes on the individual and dyadic level are outlined to show how personality and social relationships influence each other and develop over time. PERSOC stresses the importance of social behaviours and interpersonal perceptions as mediating processes organized in social interaction units. The framework can be applied to diverse social relationships such as first encounters, short-term acquaintances, friendships, relationships between working group members, educational or therapeutic settings, romantic relationships and family relationships. It has important consequences for how we conceptualize, understand, and investigate personality and social relationships. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.