Revision of some central European species of Inocybe (Fr.: Fr.) Fr. subgenus Inocybe, with the description of five new species

Revision of some central European species of Inocybe (Fr.: Fr.) Fr. subgenus Inocybe, with the description of five new species
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DOI:
10.1007/s11557-018-1439-9
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发表时间:
2019-02-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Thines, Marco
Thines, Marco
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bandini, Ditte;Oertel, Bernd;Thines, Marco

文献摘要

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Inocybe亚属在全北极广泛分布,但由于该物种表面上相似的外观,其多样性被忽视了。在这项研究中,一些中欧亚属的物种进行了修订。在详细的形态学和系统发育调查的基础上,描述了五种新属。其中三个是光滑孢子(I. venustissima, I. curcumina和I. leochroma),两个是结节孢子(I. strickeriana和I. villosa)。并将新种与冲积沙属、角鳞沙属、hirtelloides、角鳞沙属的模式标本进行了比较。天竺葵、水杨花、splendentoides、straminipes和terrifera。经确认,对其进行了全面的描述,并附有照片。本文对由furfurrea、rufotacta和sandrae组成的形态种复合体进行了解结,表明三个名称是同义词。结果表明,窄孢杆菌不属于Mallocybe亚属,而属于Inocybe亚属。所有新种和大部分模式标本均纳入分子系统发育分析。系统发育分析很好地符合目前对Inocybe亚群物种边界的看法。Inocybe。
The subgenus Inocybe is widespread in the Holarctic but, due to a superficially similar appearance of the species, much of its diversity has been overlooked. In this study, a revision of some Central European species of the subgenus is carried out. On the basis of detailed morphological and phylogenetic investigation, five new species of Inocybe, subgenus Inocybe are described. Three of these are smooth-spored (I. venustissima, I. curcumina, and I. leochroma), and two are nodulose-spored (I. strickeriana and I. villosa). The new species are compared to the type specimens of I. alluvionis, I. angulatosquamulosa, I. hirtelloides,I. pelargonium, I. salicis, I. splendentoides, I. straminipes, and I. terrifera. Inocybe derbschii is confirmed, and a comprehensive description with photographs is given. The morphological species complex consisting of I. furfurea, I. rufotacta, and I. sandrae is disentangled and it is shown that the three names are synonyms. Finally, it is shown that I. stenospora does not belong to the subgenus Mallocybe but to the subgenus Inocybe. All new species and most type specimens were included in molecular phylogenetic analyses. The phylogenetic analyses are well in line with the current perception of species boundaries in Inocybe subg. Inocybe.