Status of x-ray imaging and spectroscopy mission (XRISM)
Status of x-ray imaging and spectroscopy mission (XRISM)
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DOI：
10.1117/12.2565812
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发表时间：
2020-12
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Tashiro;H. Maejima;K. Toda;R. Kelley;L. Reichenthal;Leslie S. Hartz;R. Petre;B. Williams;M. Guainazzi;E. Costantini;R. Fujimoto;K. Hayashida;Joy Henegar-Leon;M. Holland;Y. Ishisaki;C. Kilbourne;M. Loewenstein;K. Matsushita;K. Mori;T. Okajima;F. Porter;G. Sneiderman;Y. Takei;Y. Terada;H. Tomida;H. Yamaguchi;S. Watanabe;H. Akamatsu;Y. Arai;M. Audard;H. Awaki;I. Babyk;A. Bamba;N. Bando;E. Behar;T. Bialas;R. Boissay-Malaquin;L. Brenneman;G. Brown;E. Canavan;M. Chiao;Brian J. Comber;L. Corrales;R. Cumbee;C. D. de Vries;J. D. den Herder;J. Dercksen;M. Diaz-Trigo;M. Dipirro;C. Done;T. Dotani;K. Ebisawa;M. Eckart;D. Eckert;S. Eguchi;T. Enoto;Y. Ezoe;C. Ferrigno;Y. Fujita;Y. Fukazawa;A. Furuzawa;L. Gallo;N. Gorter;M. Grim;L. Gu;K. Hagino;K. Hamaguchi;I. Hatsukade;D. Hawthorn;K. Hayashi;N. Hell;J. Hiraga;E. Hodges-Kluck;Takafumi Horiuchi;A. Hornschemeier;A. Hoshino;Y. Ichinohe;Sayuri Iga;R. Iizuka;M. Ishida;N. Ishihama;K. Ishikawa;K. Ishimura;T. Jaffe;J. Kaastra;T. Kallman;E. Kara;S. Katsuda;Steven J. Kenyon;M. Kimball;T. Kitaguchi;S. Kitamoto;S. Kobayashi;Akihide Kobayashi;T. Kohmura;A. Kubota;M. Leutenegger;Muzi Li;T. Lockard;Y. Maeda;M. Markevitch;C. Martz;H. Matsumoto;K. Matsuzaki;D. McCammon;B. McLaughlin;B. McNamara;J. Miko;E. Miller;Jonathan M. Miller;K. Minesugi;S. Mitani;I. Mitsuishi;M. Mizumoto;T. Mizuno;K. Mukai;H. Murakami;R. Mushotzky;H. Nakajima;H. Nakamura;K. Nakazawa;C. Natsukari;Kenichiro Nigo;Y. Nishioka;K. Nobukawa;M. Nobukawa;H. Noda;H. Odaka;M. Ogawa;T. Ohashi;M. Ohno;M. Ohta;A. Okamoto;N. Ota;M. Ozaki;S. Paltani;P. Plucinsky;K. Pottschmidt;M. Sampson;Takahiro Sasaki;Kosuke Sato;R. Sato;Toshiki Sato;M. Sawada;H. Seta;Y. Shibano;M. Shida;M. Shidatsu;Shuhei Shigeto;K. Shinozaki;P. Shirron;A. Simionescu;Randall K. Smith;Kazunori Someya;Y. Soong;Keisuke Sugawara;Y. Sugawara;A. Szymkowiak;H. Takahashi;T. Takeshima;T. Tamagawa;K. Tamura;Takaaki Tanaka;A. Tanimoto;Y. Terashima;Y. Tsuboi;M. Tsujimoto;H. Tsunemi;T. Tsuru;H. Uchida;Y. Uchida;H. Uchiyama;Y. Ueda;S. Uno;J. Vink;Tomomi Watanabe;Michael C. Witthoeft;R. Wolfs;S. Yamada;K. Yamaoka;N. Yamasaki;M. Yamauchi;S. Yamauchi;Keiichi Yanagase;T. Yaqoob;S. Yasuda;Tessei Yoshida;Nasa Yoshioka;I. Zhuravleva
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Tashiro;H. Maejima;K. Toda;R. Kelley;L. Reichenthal;Leslie S. Hartz;R. Petre;B. Williams;M. Guainazzi;E. Costantini;R. Fujimoto;K. Hayashida;Joy Henegar-Leon;M. Holland;Y. Ishisaki;C. Kilbourne;M. Loewenstein;K. Matsushita;K. Mori;T. Okajima;F. Porter;G. Sneiderman;Y. Takei;Y. Terada;H. Tomida;H. Yamaguchi;S. Watanabe;H. Akamatsu;Y. Arai;M. Audard;H. Awaki;I. Babyk;A. Bamba;N. Bando;E. Behar;T. Bialas;R. Boissay-Malaquin;L. Brenneman;G. Brown;E. Canavan;M. Chiao;Brian J. Comber;L. Corrales;R. Cumbee;C. D. de Vries;J. D. den Herder;J. Dercksen;M. Diaz-Trigo;M. Dipirro;C. Done;T. Dotani;K. Ebisawa;M. Eckart;D. Eckert;S. Eguchi;T. Enoto;Y. Ezoe;C. Ferrigno;Y. Fujita;Y. Fukazawa;A. Furuzawa;L. Gallo;N. Gorter;M. Grim;L. Gu;K. Hagino;K. Hamaguchi;I. Hatsukade;D. Hawthorn;K. Hayashi;N. Hell;J. Hiraga;E. Hodges-Kluck;Takafumi Horiuchi;A. Hornschemeier;A. Hoshino;Y. Ichinohe;Sayuri Iga;R. Iizuka;M. Ishida;N. Ishihama;K. Ishikawa;K. Ishimura;T. Jaffe;J. Kaastra;T. Kallman;E. Kara;S. Katsuda;Steven J. Kenyon;M. Kimball;T. Kitaguchi;S. Kitamoto;S. Kobayashi;Akihide Kobayashi;T. Kohmura;A. Kubota;M. Leutenegger;Muzi Li;T. Lockard;Y. Maeda;M. Markevitch;C. Martz;H. Matsumoto;K. Matsuzaki;D. McCammon;B. McLaughlin;B. McNamara;J. Miko;E. Miller;Jonathan M. Miller;K. Minesugi;S. Mitani;I. Mitsuishi;M. Mizumoto;T. Mizuno;K. Mukai;H. Murakami;R. Mushotzky;H. Nakajima;H. Nakamura;K. Nakazawa;C. Natsukari;Kenichiro Nigo;Y. Nishioka;K. Nobukawa;M. Nobukawa;H. Noda;H. Odaka;M. Ogawa;T. Ohashi;M. Ohno;M. Ohta;A. Okamoto;N. Ota;M. Ozaki;S. Paltani;P. Plucinsky;K. Pottschmidt;M. Sampson;Takahiro Sasaki;Kosuke Sato;R. Sato;Toshiki Sato;M. Sawada;H. Seta;Y. Shibano;M. Shida;M. Shidatsu;Shuhei Shigeto;K. Shinozaki;P. Shirron;A. Simionescu;Randall K. Smith;Kazunori Someya;Y. Soong;Keisuke Sugawara;Y. Sugawara;A. Szymkowiak;H. Takahashi;T. Takeshima;T. Tamagawa;K. Tamura;Takaaki Tanaka;A. Tanimoto;Y. Terashima;Y. Tsuboi;M. Tsujimoto;H. Tsunemi;T. Tsuru;H. Uchida;Y. Uchida;H. Uchiyama;Y. Ueda;S. Uno;J. Vink;Tomomi Watanabe;Michael C. Witthoeft;R. Wolfs;S. Yamada;K. Yamaoka;N. Yamasaki;M. Yamauchi;S. Yamauchi;Keiichi Yanagase;T. Yaqoob;S. Yasuda;Tessei Yoshida;Nasa Yoshioka;I. Zhuravleva
X 射线成像和光谱任务 (XRISM) 是 2016 年瞳任务提前结束的后续任务。与瞳一样，主要科学目标是利用精确的高分辨率 X 射线光谱来研究天体物理问题。 XRISM 有望开拓 X 射线天文学的新视野。 XRISM 在 X 射线镜组件的焦平面上携带一个 6 x 6 像素化 X 射线微量热计，以及一个在大视场上覆盖相同能带的同轴 X 射线 CCD 相机。 XRISM 利用了 Hitomi 的传统，但所有设计都经过了审查。对姿态轨道控制系统的硬件和软件进行了改进。星敏感器的数量从两个增加到三个，以提高星载姿态确定的覆盖范围和鲁棒性，并获得更宽视场的太阳传感器。故障检测、隔离和重新配置（FDIR）系统经过仔细检查和重新配置。再加上计划增加的地面支持站，航天器的生存能力显着提高。
The X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) is the successor to the 2016 Hitomi mission that ended prematurely. Like Hitomi, the primary science goals are to examine astrophysical problems with precise highresolution X-ray spectroscopy. XRISM promises to discover new horizons in X-ray astronomy. XRISM carries a 6 x 6 pixelized X-ray micro-calorimeter on the focal plane of an X-ray mirror assembly and a co-aligned X-ray CCD camera that covers the same energy band over a large field of view. XRISM utilizes Hitomi heritage, but all designs were reviewed. The attitude and orbit control system were improved in hardware and software. The number of star sensors were increased from two to three to improve coverage and robustness in onboard attitude determination and to obtain a wider field of view sun sensor. The fault detection, isolation, and reconfiguration (FDIR) system was carefully examined and reconfigured. Together with a planned increase of ground support stations, the survivability of the spacecraft is significantly improved.