Generation of kinetic Alfven waves in the high-latitude near-Earth magnetotail: A global hybrid simulation

Generation of kinetic Alfven waves in the high-latitude near-Earth magnetotail: A global hybrid simulation
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高纬度近地磁尾中动能阿尔文波的产生:全局混合模拟

DOI:
10.1063/1.4907666
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发表时间:
2015-02
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Quanming Lu
Quanming Lu
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aimin Du;Xueyi Wang;Mingyu Wu;Quanming Lu

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采用二维全球尺度混合模拟方法,研究了近地磁尾等离子体片中的快速流动对高纬地区动力学Alfven波(KAWs)产生的影响.结果表明:首先,在(x,z)=(− 10.5RE,0.3RE)附近,等离子体片变薄,磁场出现双极化,其中RE为地球半径;然后,剪切阿尔芬波被激发在等离子体片,并强烈的向地流被制动的偶极类磁场。这些波随后沿着磁力线向极区传播。随后,由于极区磁场和密度的不均匀性,在高纬磁尾产生了k k的KAWs。电场与磁场的比值在...
In this paper, effects of a fast flow in the tail plasma sheet on the generation of kinetic Alfven waves (KAWs) in the high-latitude of the near-Earth magnetotail are investigated by performing a two-dimensional (2-D) global-scale hybrid simulation, where the plasma flow is initialized by the E×B drift near the equatorial plane due to the existence of the dawn-dusk convection electric field. It is found that firstly, the plasma sheet becomes thinned and the dipolarization of magnetic field appears around (x,z)=(−10.5RE,0.3RE), where RE is the radius of the Earth. Then, shear Alfven waves are excited in the plasma sheet, and the strong earthward flow is braked by the dipole-like magnetic field. These waves propagate along the magnetic field lines toward the polar regions later. Subsequently, KAWs with k⊥≫k∥ are generated in the high-latitude magnetotail due to the existence of the non-uniformity of the magnetic field and density in the polar regions. The ratio of the electric field to the magnetic field in...
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