Rethinking Research Ethics, Power, and the Risk of Visibility in the Era of the “Alt-Right” Gaze

Rethinking Research Ethics, Power, and the Risk of Visibility in the Era of the “Alt-Right” Gaze
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重新思考“另类右翼”时代的研究伦理、权力和可见度风险

DOI:
10.1177/2056305118768302
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Adrienne L Massanari
Adrienne L Massanari
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adrienne L Massanari

文献摘要

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本文探讨了“另类右翼”(白人民族主义者、法西斯主义者、厌女主义者和反智群体)在研究伦理、风险和可见性方面对社交媒体研究人员意味着什么。首先,它概述了#Gamergate和# operationdigingdigra如何表明学术研究人员可能成为他们敌意的目标。这篇文章随后借鉴了福柯和穆尔维的工作,来理论化极右翼团体是如何拥有一种“凝视”的。然后,它讨论了极右翼极端主义如何要求重新思考围绕研究人员和参与者的伦理问题。最后,作者提出了一些关于个人、组织、学科和机构如何支持对这些空间的研究的想法。
This essay explores what the “alt-right” (White ethnonationalist, fascist, misogynistic, and anti-intellectual communities) means for social media researchers in terms of research ethics, risk, and visibility. First, it outlines how #Gamergate and #OperationDiggingDiGRA indicated that academic researchers could be targets of their hostility. This essay then draws on the work of Foucault and Mulvey to theorize how far-right groups have a kind of “gaze.” Then, it discusses how far-right extremism requires rethinking ethical questions around researchers and participants. Finally, some thoughts are offered as to what this means for how individuals, organizations, disciplines, and institutions can support research into these spaces.