Anthropometric and Mass Distribution Characteristics of the Adult Female. Revised
Anthropometric and Mass Distribution Characteristics of the Adult Female. Revised
复制标题
成年女性的人体测量和质量分布特征。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1983
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Maureen S. Lofberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Joseph W. Young;Richard F. Chandler;Clyde C. Snow;K. Robinette;G. Zehner;Maureen S. Lofberg
这项针对 46 名在世成年女性的研究是一项长期研究计划的一部分，该计划旨在在易于测量的身体尺寸和现有人群的质量分布特征之间建立有效的分析关系。本报告中提供的数据描述了主要身体部分和复合身体部分的质量分布特征。该报告还包含回归方程组，可用于根据人体测量数据预测节段体积和惯性矩。该数据库源自经典人体测量和立体摄影测量技术。受试者代表 1971-74 年公共卫生服务、健康和营养检查调查 (HANES) 定义的美国普通人群。获得的数据描述了节段和节段复合体积、体积中心、节段间切割质心、主轴惯性轴以及相对于为每个节段开发的解剖轴的表面解剖标志。这里还描述了旨在测试研究技术和控制的有效性以及测量立体光度导出值和通过直接测量技术获得的值之间的差异的实验。预计这些数据将可用作安全研究、安全约束系统的设计和性能评估以及身体假肢开发中使用的拟人化测试设备的设计标准。
This study of 46 living adult females is part of a long-range research program designed to establish valid analytical relationships between readily measured body dimensions and mass distribution characteristics of living populations. Presented in this report are data describing the mass distribution characteristics of primary and composite body segments. The report also contains sets of regression equations which can be used to predict segmental volumes and moments of inertia from anthropometric data. The data base is derived from both classical anthropometric measurements and from stereophotogrammetric techniques. Subjects were representative of a general United States population as defined by the 1971-74 Public Health Service, Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HANES). The data obtained describe segment and segment composite volumes, centers of volume, intersegment cut centroids, principal inertial axes, and surface anatomical landmarks with respect to anatomical axes developed for each segment. Experiments designed to test the validity of research techniques and controls, and to measure the differences between stereophotometrically derived values and values obtained by direct measurement techniques are also described here. It is anticipated that these data will be useful as design criteria for anthropomorphic test devices used in safety research, design and performance evaluation of safety restraint systems, and development of body prostheses.