Social networks amongst older people in OECD countries: a qualitative comparative analysis

Social networks amongst older people in OECD countries: a qualitative comparative analysis
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经合组织国家老年人的社交网络:定性比较分析

DOI:
10.1080/21699763.2013.802988
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Haynes P
Haynes P
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haynes P

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本文利用国际社会调查方案的数据,比较了18个国家50岁及以上人口的社交网络。两种不同类型的网络被概念化:家庭联系和社区参与。利用定性比较分析,为四组国家建立了国际数据集。第一组包括仅满足最小数量的社交网络阈值的国家(法国、挪威、英国、丹麦和美国)。第二组包括结婚率和社区参与率高于阈值的同类国家(澳大利亚、新西兰、德国、奥地利和加拿大)。其他具有较强社会网络特征的独立组包括东欧国家(第三组)和南欧国家(第四组),在这些组中,家庭联系高于国际国家平均水平,但社区参与程度较低。在QCA中具有较低相对阈值分数的国家被认为可能更需要政府护理政策干预。
Using data from The International Social Survey Programme this paper compares the social networks of those aged 50 and above in 18 countries. Two different types of networks are conceptualised: family contact and community participation. Using qualitative comparative analysis (QCA), international sets are established for four groups of countries. Set one includes countries that only satisfy a minimal number of social network thresholds (France, Norway, Great Britain, Denmark and the USA). Set two includes a homogeneous group of countries with above-threshold rates of marriage and community participation (Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Austria and Canada). Other separate sets with stronger social network features comprise Eastern European countries (set three) and Southern Europe countries (set four) in these sets, family contacts are above the international country average but community participation is less strong. Country sets with low comparative threshold scores in the QCA are argued to be likely to be in greater need of government care policy interventions.
DOI: --
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