A manufactu(RED) ethics: labor, HIV, and the body in Lesotho's "sweat-free" garment industry.
A manufactu(RED) ethics: labor, HIV, and the body in Lesotho's "sweat-free" garment industry.
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manufactu(RED) 道德：莱索托“无汗”服装行业的劳工、艾滋病毒和身体。
DOI：
10.1111/maq.12114
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Kenworthy,NoraJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kenworthy,NoraJ
莱索托主要由外资拥有的服装行业主要雇用女性，并为美国主要品牌生产，并于2006年努力实现“无汗”;同时，它还开始为Product（RED）活动生产。本文探讨了在这个行业中提供艾滋病毒预防和治疗服务的全行业公私合作伙伴关系的参数和道德挑战。在这方面，艾滋病毒服务与人道主义消费的新模式和道德产业的生产密切相关。在这个道德生产区内，一切都不像看上去的那样：违反劳动法的行为持续存在，工人面临职业危害，在例行检查期间，工厂车间上演了精心设计的道德实践戏剧。本文探讨了艾滋病毒治疗在这种人道主义拜物教背景下的地位和目的，强调了工人身体的用途以及在这些新的“道德”经济中盛行的身体健康概念。
Employing mostly women and producing for major U.S. labels, Lesotho's primarily foreign‐owned garment industry undertook efforts to become “sweat‐free” in 2006; simultaneously, it also began producing for the Product(RED) campaign. This article explores the parameters and ethical challenges of an industry‐wide, public–private partnership providing HIV prevention and treatment services in this industry. Here, HIV services are intimately bound up in emerging patterns of humanitarian consumption and the production of an ethical industry. Within this ethical production zone, all is not what it seems: Labor violations persist, workers confront occupational hazards, and an elaborate theatrics of ethical practice plays out on the factory floor during routine inspections. This article explores the place and purpose of HIV treatment in the context of such humanitarian fetishism, highlighting the uses to which worker bodies are put and the conceptions of bodily well‐being that prevail in these new “moral” economies.