Mothers' and fathers' couple and family contextual influences, parent involvement, and school-age child attachment

Mothers' and fathers' couple and family contextual influences, parent involvement, and school-age child attachment
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DOI:
10.1080/03004430.2012.711599
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发表时间:
2013-01-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Newland, Lisa
Newland, Lisa
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coyl-Shepherd, Diana;Newland, Lisa

文献摘要

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越来越多的双亲家庭的夫妻共同承担养育子女和为子女提供经济支持的双重责任。养育子女植根于特定的家庭环境中,并受其影响。本研究调查了92名母亲和父亲对夫妻和家庭背景、父母参与和孩子对父母的依恋指数的反应。结果显示,母亲和父亲对夫妻关系和家庭环境的看法存在一些差异,母亲比父亲更投入。他们的孩子报告了父母双方相似的依恋内部工作模式。然而,父子依恋与夫妻和家庭背景变量关系更密切,而母子依恋与母亲参与关系更密切。父母访谈数据说明了家庭背景、父母参与和父母对儿童依恋需求的反应的个人和共同观点。
Increasingly couples in two-parent families share the dual responsibilities of parenting and providing for their children financially. Parenting is embedded within and shaped by specific family contexts. This study examined 92 mothers' and fathers' responses on indices of couple and family contexts, parent involvement, and child-reported attachment to each parent. The results showed some differences in mothers' and fathers' perceptions of the couple and family contexts, and mothers reported greater involvement than fathers. Their children reported similar attachment internal working models of each parent. However, father-child attachment was more closely linked to couple and family contextual variables, while mother-child attachment was more closely linked to mother involvement. Parent interview data illustrate both individual and shared perspectives of family contexts, parent involvement, and parent responses to children's attachment needs.