Pollen morphology and ultrastructure of selected species from Annonaceae
Pollen morphology and ultrastructure of selected species from Annonaceae
复制标题
番荔枝科选定物种的花粉形态和超微结构
DOI:
10.1007/s00606-012-0698-1
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Louis Ronse De Craene
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fengxia Xu;Louis Ronse De Craene
The morphology and ultrastructure of fresh pollen from nine species, one including two varieties representing seven genera of Annonaceae are described based on observations with scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The pollen grains are elliptic with a single furrow, or disulculate. Some are globose with no visible aperture or any indication of a pole. Ornamentation is smooth, rugulate, echinate or verrucate. The tectum is usually continuous and of the same thickness over the whole grain except for the aperture zone, where the exine elements are very often imperceptible. The infratectum may be granular, or columellae and granules are mixed together. The foot layer consists of continuous or irregularly contorted foliations. The endexine is distinct and thin, and varies slightly in thickness in some species, but is vaguely distinguishable in others. The intine is two-layered and consists of an entexine with many vesicular-fibrillar components with tubular extensions, and a more homogeneous endintine. The controversy around the presence of an endexine in Annonaceae is discussed, but whether its presence is ancestral cannot be determined. Data on fresh pollen are compared with those from similar studies on dried pollen.
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