[Life-span development of stroop and reverse-Stroop interference measured using matching responses].

[Life-span development of stroop and reverse-Stroop interference measured using matching responses].
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[使用匹配响应测量斯特鲁普和反斯特鲁普干扰的寿命发展]。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
The Japanese Journal of Psychology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Megumi Watanabe
Megumi Watanabe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Aki Matsumoto;Hakoda Yuji;Megumi Watanabe

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我们已经开发了一个小组Stroop色词测试,测量Stroop和反向Stroop干扰。在这个测试中,参与者必须从打印在纸上的选项中选择一个相关的单词与一个色块进行匹配。本研究的目的是调查的寿命发展的Stroop和反向Stroop干扰,通过这个测试测量。共有1945名参与者(年龄7-86岁)完成了这项测试。我们发现Stroop干扰在儿童中最大,然后随着年龄的增长而减少到成年,最后在老年人中增加。这些结果与以前的发展研究的结果进行了口头回应。反向Stroop干扰被发现是最小的儿童,随着年龄的增长,成年后,然后保持不变,即使在老年人。这些结果表明,Stroop干扰和反向Stroop干扰反映了不同的认知过程。
We have developed a group Stroop Color-Word Test that measures both Stroop and reverse-Stroop interference. In this test, the participants had to match a pertinent word with a color patch from among the choices printed on paper. The purpose of this study was to investigate the life-span development of Stroop and reverse-Stroop interference as measured by this test. A total of 1 945 participants (age 7-86 years old) completed this test. We found that Stroop interference was greatest among children, then decreased with age to adulthood, and finally increased among the older people. These results correspond with the findings of previous developmental studies conducted using verbal responses. The reverse-Stroop interference was found to be smallest among children, increased with age to adulthood, and then remained constant even among older adults. These results suggest that Stroop interference and reverse Stroop interference reflect different cognitive processes.
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.17.2.299
发表时间: 2002-06
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Denise C. Park;G. Lautenschlager;T. Hedden;Natalie S. Davidson;A. D. Smith;Pamela K. Smith
通讯作者: Denise C. Park;G. Lautenschlager;T. Hedden;Natalie S. Davidson;A. D. Smith;Pamela K. Smith