Combination of CCR5 and CXCR4 inhibitors in therapy of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection: in vitro studies of mixed virus infections.

Combination of CCR5 and CXCR4 inhibitors in therapy of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection: in vitro studies of mixed virus infections.
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CCR5 和 CXCR4 抑制剂联合治疗人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型感染:混合病毒感染的体外研究。

DOI:
10.1128/jvi.74.19.9328-9332.2000
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Hirsch,MS
Hirsch,MS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rusconi,S;LaSetaCatamancio,S;Citterio,P;Bulgheroni,E;Croce,F;Herrmann,SH;Offord,RE;Galli,M;Hirsch,MS

文献摘要

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我们研究了基质衍生因子1β(SDF-1β)衍生物Met-SDF-1β和RANTES修饰形式氨氧基戊烷(AOP)-RANTES的联合抗人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)作用。在95%和99%病毒抑制浓度下单独或组合测试抗病毒剂。使用临床R5和X4 HIV-1分离株。AOP-RANTES抑制R5病毒,但不抑制X4病毒,而Met-SDF-1β具有相反的作用。这些化合物的组合抑制R5和X4病毒的混合感染(95 - 99%),而单一药物的抑制作用较小(32 - 61%)。R5和X4抑制剂的组合是有前途的,值得进一步评估。
We studied the combined anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) effects of a derivative of stroma-derived factor 1β (SDF-1β), Met-SDF-1β, and a modified form of RANTES, aminooxypentane (AOP)-RANTES. The antiviral agents were tested singly or in combination at 95 and 99% virus inhibitory concentrations. Clinical R5 and X4 HIV-1 isolates were used. AOP-RANTES inhibited R5 but not X4 viruses, whereas Met-SDF-1β had the opposite effect. Combinations of these compounds inhibited mixed infections with R5 and X4 viruses (95 to 99%), whereas single drugs were less inhibitory (32 to 61%). Combinations of R5 and X4 inhibitors are promising and deserve further evaluation.