The allure of a mean friend: Relationship quality and processes of aggressive adolescents with prosocial skills
The allure of a mean friend: Relationship quality and processes of aggressive adolescents with prosocial skills
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DOI：
10.1177/0165025407074630
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发表时间：
2007-03-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Card, Noel A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hawley, Patricia H.;Little, Todd D.;Card, Noel A.
最近的社会优势理论表明，如果攻击性个体也表现出亲社会行为，那么他们应该在社会上取得成功。资源控制的强制性和亲社会战略的结合（即，双策略控制）被认为有助于等级Ascension。青少年（N = 929，7-10年级）被问及他们的友谊和他们的朋友对他们的行为的质量。攻击型双策略控制者（通过同伴提名获得）的友谊在亲密度、乐趣和冲突方面都是最高的。此外，双策略友谊具有高水平的公开和关系攻击。因此，双向战略的友谊产生了很高的收益，但也付出了代价。本研究试图通过对人类地位等级的进化分析来阐明同伴攻击-攻击悖论。
Recent theory on social dominance suggests that aggressive individuals should be socially successful if they also display prosocial behavior. The combination of coercive and prosocial strategies of resource control (i.e., bistrategic control) is thought to facilitate hierarchy ascension. Adolescents (N = 929, grades 7-10) were queried about the quality of their friendships and their friends' behavior towards them. The friendships of the aggressive bistrategic controllers (derived by peer nomination) were rated among the highest on intimacy, fun, and conflict. Additionally, bistrategic friendships had high levels of overt and relational aggression. Thus, bistrategic friendships yield high benefits but also costs. This study attempts to illuminate the peer regard-aggression paradox via an evolutionary approach to human status hierarchies.