De Facto States and Democracy: The Case of Abkhazia
De Facto States and Democracy: The Case of Abkhazia
复制标题
事实上的国家和民主：阿布哈兹的案例
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Vladimír Baar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vincenc Kopeček;Tomáš Hoch;Vladimír Baar
摘要 事实上的国家构成了主权国家国际体系中一个有趣且重要的异常现象。无论它们在领土管理方面多么成功和高效，它们都无法获得国际认可。过去，他们的独立主张主要基于民族自决权、历史连续性，以及基于所谓的侵犯人权行为而主张补救性分裂权利。自2005年以来，几个事实上的国家的官方代表一再强调在其政治实体中促进民主的重要性。对这一现象的一个可能的解释是这样的信念：那些已经证明了其经济活力并促进民主国家组织的国家应该获得主权。本文以阿布哈兹为例展示了所谓的“民主换承认战略”。根据对阿布哈兹的实地研究，我们确定了促进和阻碍该国民主化进程的因素。
Abstract De-facto states constitute an interesting and important anomaly in the international system of sovereign states. No matter how successful and efficient in the administration of their territories they are, they fail to achieve international recognition. In the past, their claims for independence were based primarily on the right to national self-determination, historical continuity and claim for a remedial right to secession, based on alleged human-rights violations. Since 2005, official representatives of several de facto states have repeatedly emphasised the importance of democracy promotion in their political entities. A possible explanation of this phenomenon dwells in the belief that those states which have demonstrated their economic viability and promote the organization of a democratic state should gain their sovereignty. This article demonstrates the so called “democracy-for-recognition strategy” in the case study of Abkhazia. On the basis of the field research in Abkhazia we identify factors that promote, as well as those that obstruct the democratisation process in the country.
玩识别游戏：外部参与者和事实上的国家
DOI：
10.1080/03932720903351146
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
The International Spectator
影响因子：
--
作者：
Caspersen N
通讯作者：
Caspersen N
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Bakke K
通讯作者：
Bakke K