Comparison of cardiac rehabilitation programs combined with relaxation and meditation techniques on reduction of depression and anxiety of cardiovascular patients.
Comparison of cardiac rehabilitation programs combined with relaxation and meditation techniques on reduction of depression and anxiety of cardiovascular patients.
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DOI：
10.2174/1874192401307010099
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bayazi MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Delui MH;Yari M;Khouyinezhad G;Amini M;Bayazi MH
心血管疾病（CVD）是发达国家的一个主要死亡原因。大多数心脏康复项目都包括心理干预。这项研究的目的是确定康复技术对心脏病患者的有效性，包括心理和身体干预，如冥想和放松。我们招募了45名患有心血管疾病和抑郁症的患者。将患者分为放松组、冥想组和控制组。与对照组相比，冥想组的抑郁、收缩压和心率都有显著降低。我们的研究结果表明，与放松技术相比，冥想技术在改善心脏病患者抑郁、降低收缩压和舒张压以及心率方面效果更好。
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of death in developed countries. Most cardiac rehabilitation programs include psychological interventions. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rehabilitation techniques in cardiac patients including psychological-physical interventions such as Meditation and Relaxation. We enrolled 45 patients with CVD and depression. The patients were allocated to 3 groups (Relaxation, Meditation and Control). There was a significant reduction on depression, systolic blood pressure and heart rate in the Meditation group compared with the control group. Our findings suggest that meditation techniques have better outcomes in cardiac patients for improving depression, reduction of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate than relaxation techniques.