Construction and validation of the water pipe harm perception scale (WHPS-6) among the Lebanese population
Construction and validation of the water pipe harm perception scale (WHPS-6) among the Lebanese population
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s11356-019-07247-8
复制
发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
5.8
通讯作者：
Salameh, Pascale
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hallit, Souheil;Haddad, Chadia;Salameh, Pascale
与香烟相比，水烟被误认为不容易上瘾，含有更少的尼古丁。本研究的目的是在黎巴嫩人口样本中构建和验证水管危害感知量表。在2017年2月至12月期间，使用黎巴嫩成年人（492名参与者）的比例聚类样本进行了一项横断面研究。水管危害量表项收敛于一个特征值大于1的因子的解，共解释了66.75%的方差。所使用的模型是适当的（Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin测度= 0.862，Bartlett球性检验p < 0.001）。量表各条目的信度均较高（Cronbach’s alpha = 0.896）。较高的香烟依赖程度（LCD评分）与较高的水烟危害感知得分显著相关，而纯水烟吸烟者（Beta = -2.142）、双水烟吸烟者（Beta = -2.142）与不吸烟者相比，月收入高与月收入低（Beta = -0.614）与水烟危害感知得分显著相关。我们构建了第一个衡量水管危害感知的量表：WHPS-6。本研究结果表明，WHPS-6可用于临床实践和研究中对水烟危害认知的评价。
Compared to cigarettes, water pipe is misconceived as being less addictive and containing less nicotine. This study aimed at constructing and validating a water pipe harm perception scale among a sample of the Lebanese population. A cross-sectional study was carried out between February and December 2017 using a proportionate cluster sample of Lebanese adults (492 participants). The water pipe harm scale items converged over a solution of one factor that had an eigenvalue over 1, explaining a total of 66.75% of the variance. The model used was adequate (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin measure = 0.862 and Bartlett's test of sphericity p < 0.001). The reliability of all scale's items was high (Cronbach's alpha = 0.896). Higher cigarette dependence (LCD score) was significantly associated with higher water pipe harm perception scores, whereas exclusive water pipe smokers (Beta = - 2.142) and dual water pipe and cigarette smokers (Beta = -2.142) compared to nonsmokers, as well as those with high monthly income compared to a low one (Beta = -0.614), were significantly associated with lower water pipe harm perception scores. We constructed the first scale for measuring water pipe harm perception: the WHPS-6. The results of the present study demonstrate that the WHPS-6 can be used in clinical practice and research to assess the harm perception induced by water pipe smoking.