Electrochemical properties of single-phase LiFePO4 synthesized using LiF as Li precursor and hydrogen and carbon gel as reducing agents
Electrochemical properties of single-phase LiFePO4 synthesized using LiF as Li precursor and hydrogen and carbon gel as reducing agents
复制标题
以LiF为Li前驱体、氢碳凝胶为还原剂合成的单相LiFePO4的电化学性能
DOI:
10.1007/s10008-009-0798-1
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Dong, Y. Z.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duan, H.;He, Z. F.;Chen, L.;Zhao, Y. M.;Chen, Y. H.;Dong, Y. Z.
LiFePO4 samples have been synthesized by mixing stoichiometric amounts of (NH4)2HPO4, FeC2O4·2H2O, and LiF. During synthesis, carbon gel was used as the carbon source. Single-phase LiFePO4 can be formed when the heating temperature ranges from 650 to 800 °C and it is decomposed into Li4P2O7, Li3PO4, Fe2P, and Li3P7 when the temperature comes to 850 °C. We find that the ratio of the lattice parameter (a/c) decreases with the increasing temperature, thereby increasing the Li+ diffusion channel length. Both the decrease of a/c and the abrupt crystal growth are expected to contribute to the monotonic decrease of the initial capacity of the samples. The sample heated at 650 °C with a smaller uniform particle size and relative higher specific surface area (8.2 m2/g) shows an excellent electrochemical performance. The initial specific capacity of 156.7(3) mAh/g is obtained at the rate of C/10.
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影响因子:
9.2
作者:
Andersson, AS;Thomas, JO
通讯作者:
Thomas, JO
影响因子:
6.6
作者:
Prosini, PP;Zane, D;Pasquali, M
通讯作者:
Pasquali, M
影响因子:
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作者:
T. Kerr;J. Gaubicher;L. Nazar
通讯作者:
T. Kerr;J. Gaubicher;L. Nazar
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作者:
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Kim, HG
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3.9
作者:
Franger, S;Bourbon, C;Le Cras, F
通讯作者:
Le Cras, F