La liaison et l'illusion
La liaison et l'illusion
复制标题
联络与幻觉
DOI：
10.3406/lgge.2005.2666
复制
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
B. Laks
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Laks
本文从共时和历时两个方面进行论证，认为法国联络不能被视为一种独特或统一的现象。音韵学和正字法之间的关系在当代联络的稳定中起着作用。我们强调三种不同动力的相互作用。第一种是纯粹的音韵法，旨在通过去掉辅音来简化尾音。第二种是形态上的，其主要目的是保存数字和人称标记。第三个是(正射)图形。它促进了文字的视觉形式。这三种动态之间的矛盾导致了一种平衡状态，在这种状态下，主要类别词上的联系是形态上有理据的，并且往往是绝对的，而主要类别词上的联系是语音上有理据的，并且往往是可变的。这一分析主张语法和词汇的构造性方法，在构造性表示中加入图形形式、图形结尾和图形分词。
Arguing both in synchrony and in diachrony, the paper shows that French liaison is not to be considered as a unique or unified phenomenon. The relationship between phonology and orthography is at play in the stabilization of contemporary liaison. We underline the interplay of three different dynamics. The first is a purely phonological one aiming at simplifying codas by dropping final consonants. The second is morphological in nature as its main purpose is the preservation of number and person marks. The third one is (ortho)graphical. It promotes the visual form of written words. Contradiction between those three dynamics leads to a state of equilibrium where liaison on a main category word is morphologically motivated and tends to be categorical, when liaison from a main category word is phonologically motivated and tends to be variable. This analysis argues for a constructional approach of the grammar and of the lexicon where graphical form, graphical endings and graphical segmentation of words are added to constructional representations.