Chromatin versus pathogens: the function of epigenetics in plant immunity.
Chromatin versus pathogens: the function of epigenetics in plant immunity.
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染色质与病原体：表观遗传学在植物免疫中的功能。
DOI：
10.3389/fpls.2015.00675
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
5.6
通讯作者：
Wang GL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ding B;Wang GL
为了防御病原体，植物已经发展了复杂的先天免疫，包括效应识别，信号转导和快速防御反应。最近的证据表明，植物利用基因表达的表观遗传控制来微调其防御时，受到病原体的挑战。在这篇综述中，我们强调了目前对组蛋白修饰的分子机制的理解（即，甲基化、乙酰化和泛素化）和染色质重塑，有助于植物对病原体的免疫。关键组蛋白修饰和染色质重塑酶的功能进行了讨论。
To defend against pathogens, plants have developed a sophisticated innate immunity that includes effector recognition, signal transduction, and rapid defense responses. Recent evidence has demonstrated that plants utilize the epigenetic control of gene expression to fine-tune their defense when challenged by pathogens. In this review, we highlight the current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of histone modifications (i.e., methylation, acetylation, and ubiquitination) and chromatin remodeling that contribute to plant immunity against pathogens. Functions of key histone-modifying and chromatin remodeling enzymes are discussed.