Barriers and Facilitators to the Collection and Aggregation of Electronic Health Record HIV Data: An Analysis of Study Recruitment Venues Within the Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions (ATN).

Barriers and Facilitators to the Collection and Aggregation of Electronic Health Record HIV Data: An Analysis of Study Recruitment Venues Within the Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions (ATN).
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收集和汇总电子健康记录HIV数据的障碍和促进因素:对HIV/AIDS干预青少年医学试验网络(ATN)内研究招募地点的分析。

DOI:
10.1177/0163278721998413
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发表时间:
2021-06
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Kapogiannis BG
Kapogiannis BG
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Butame SA;De Leon JM;Lee SJ;Naar S;Genn L;Dark T;Kapogiannis BG

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电子健康记录(EHR)数据可用于前瞻性队列研究和务实的临床试验,目标是青年艾滋病毒携带者(YLH)。以这种方式使用EHR可以最大限度地减少对服务于降低疾病负担的昂贵研究基础设施的需求。这项研究描述了艾滋病毒预防和护理的连续性变量,并确定了可能阻碍或促进电子健康记录用于研究和干预的因素。我们从学科招募场所(SRV)对国家专家(n=10)和关键利益相关者(n=19)进行了电话定性访谈,为基督教青年会和艾滋病毒高危青年提供关怀服务。我们发现17个不同的电子病历系统被用于不同的目的(例如,工作流管理和计费)。访谈的专题内容分析突出了关于电子健康记录使用障碍和促进者的六大类视角:具体变量收集、一般使用障碍和促进者、一般数据收集障碍和促进者、用于监测和研究的电子健康记录、用于人员和资源管理的电子健康记录以及艾滋病毒特定变量的获取。这些发现可能会为未来研究的实施策略提供参考,在这些研究中,我们使用EHR对青少年艾滋病毒预防和护理连续进行常规监测,并测试电子健康干预。
Electronic health record (EHR) data can be leveraged for prospective cohort studies and pragmatic clinical trials, targeting youth living with HIV (YLH). Using EHRs in this manner may minimize the need for costly research infrastructure in service to lowering disease burden. This study characterizes HIV prevention and care continua variables and identifies factors likely to impede or facilitate EHR use for research and interventions. We conducted telephone-based qualitative interviews with National Experts (n =10) and Key Stakeholders (n = 19) from subject recruitment venues (SRVs), providing care services to YLH and youth at risk for HIV. We found 17 different EHR systems being used for various purposes (e.g., workflow management and billing). Thematic content analysis of interviews highlighted six broad categories of perspectives on barriers to and facilitators of EHR use: specific variable collection, general use barriers, and facilitators, general data collection barriers and facilitators, EHRs for surveillance and research, EHRs for personnel and resource management and capture of HIV specific variables. These findings may inform implementation strategies of future studies, in which we conduct routine monitoring of the youth HIV prevention and care continua using EHRs and test an eHealth intervention.
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