Neuroticism and Extraversion Share Genetic and Environmental Effects with Negative and Positive Mood Spillover in a Nationally Representative Sample.
Neuroticism and Extraversion Share Genetic and Environmental Effects with Negative and Positive Mood Spillover in a Nationally Representative Sample.
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在全国代表性样本中，神经质和外向性与消极和积极情绪溢出共享遗传和环境影响。
DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2008.07.003
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Charles,SusanT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Horwitz,BrianaN;Luong,Gloria;Charles,SusanT
工作与家庭溢出研究的重点是一个生活领域中的消极和积极情绪如何转移到另一个生活领域。通常强调特定领域的病因（例如家庭冲突）来解释溢出效应。然而，相同情绪效价但源自不同领域的溢出变量之间存在很强的相关性，这表明延长情绪状态的倾向存在个体差异。当前的研究（N=1143 人）检验了这些普遍倾向是否与神经质和外向性相关，以及遗传和环境影响如何促成这些关联。研究结果表明，神经质和外向性通过遗传和环境途径与这些倾向相关。
Work-family spillover research focuses on how negative and positive moods in one life domain carry over to another. Domain-specific etiologies (e.g., family conflict) are often emphasized to explain spillover. Yet, strong correlations exist between spillover variables of the same emotional valence but originating from different domains, suggesting individual differences in the tendencies to prolong mood-states. The current study (N=1143 individuals) examined whether these general tendencies are associated with neuroticism and extraversion and how genetic and environmental effects contribute to these associations. Findings revealed that neuroticism and extraversion are related to these tendencies through both genetic and environmental pathways.