New Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue test norms of normal observers for each year of age 5-22 and for decades 30-70
New Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue test norms of normal observers for each year of age 5-22 and for decades 30-70
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DOI：
10.1136/bjo.86.12.1408
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发表时间：
2002-12-01
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Sahraie, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kinnear, PR;Sahraie, A
目的：为23岁以下的正常观察者提供Farnsbrano-Munsell 100色调试验的色觉标准数据。方法：采用Ishihara试验对正常观察者进行先天性色觉缺陷筛查，留下382名观察者。针对5-22岁的每个年龄段和30多岁至70多岁的10岁年龄组提供了新的总误差评分（TES）规范（平均值和第95百分位数）。这些标准以实际值（TES）和平方根值（rootTES）表示。其他数据包括部分错误分数的红，绿，蓝，黄轴discrimination.Conclusion：这项研究提供了最详细的一套规范的数据。这些数据也与其他报告的颜色歧视，显示在这项任务中的表现随着年龄的变化而变化的U形函数，最好的是在19岁。
Aims: To provide normative data for chromatic discrimination on the Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue test particularly for observers under 23 years of age.Methods: Normal observers were screened for congenital colour vision deficiencies using the Ishihara test leaving 382 observers.Results: New total error score (TES) norms (means and 95th percentiles) are presented for each year of age from 5-22 and for 10 year age groups from the 30s to the 70s. These norms are presented as actual values (TES) and also as square root values (rootTES). Other data include partial error scores for red-green and blue-yellow axes discrimination.Conclusion: This study provides the most detailed set of normative data to date. The data are also in agreement with other reports of chromatic discrimination, showing that the performance in this task varies as a U-shape function with age, the best being achieved at 19 years of age.