Can a blind person understand your world?

Can a blind person understand your world?
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盲人能理解你的世界吗?

DOI:
10.1145/2596695.2596702
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
--
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通讯作者:
C. Asakawa
C. Asakawa
中科院分区:
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作者:
C. Asakawa

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计算机使我们能够在网上获取大量的信息,从而改变了盲人的生活。现在我们可以读日报,听电子教科书,在线购物,加入在线社交网络。然而,“感知周围的真实的世界”仍然是具有挑战性的任务,如检查商品的颜色,响应街道标志,或识别笑脸。驾驶汽车仍然是最大的挑战之一,但技术正在不断突破新的领域。在线数据的扩展正在推动机器学习技术和众包方法,这些技术和方法共同使盲人能够更多地了解真实的世界。同样重要的是,这些技术也可以帮助视力正常的人更好地了解世界。我们已经进入了一个辅助认知的时代,不仅对残疾人,而且对每个人都是如此。在这次演讲中,我将提供关于近期可能性的预测,并讨论这些技术如何改变我们的生活。
Computers have changed the lives of blind people by allowing us to access vast amounts of information on the net. Now we can read daily newspapers, hear digital textbooks, shop for goods online, and join online social networks. However, "sensing the surrounding real world" is still challenging for such tasks as checking the colors of merchandise, responding to street signs, or recognizing smiling faces. Driving a car is still one of the largest challenges, but technology is continually breaking new ground. The expansion of online data is now pushing machine learning techniques and crowd sourcing methods, which together enable blind people to understand ever more about the real world. Just as importantly, these same technologies can help sighted people better understand the world, too. We have entered an era of assisted cognition, not only for persons with disabilities, but for everyone. In this talk, I will offer predictions about near-future possibilities and discuss how these technologies can change our lives.
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