Highly precise and accurate terahertz polarization measurements based on electro-optic sampling with polarization modulation of probe pulses
Highly precise and accurate terahertz polarization measurements based on electro-optic sampling with polarization modulation of probe pulses
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.22.017915
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发表时间:
2014-07-28
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nemoto, Natsuki;Higuchi, Takuya;Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto
We have developed an electro-optic (EO) sampling method with polarization modulation of probe pulses; this method allows us to measure the direction of a terahertz (THz) electric-field vector with a precision of 0.1 mrad in a data acquisition time of 660 ms using a 14.0-kHz repetition rate pulsed light source. Through combination with a THz time-domain spectroscopy technique, a time-dependent two-dimensional THz electric field was obtained. We used a photoelastic modulator for probe-polarization modulation and a (111)-oriented zincblende crystal as the EO crystal. Using the tilted pulse front excitation method with stable regeneratively amplified pulses, we prepared stable and intense THz pulses and performed pulse-by-pulse analog-to-digital conversion of the signals. These techniques significantly reduced statistical errors and enabled sub-mrad THz polarization measurements. We examined the performance of this method by measuring a wire-grid polarizer as a sample. The present method will open a new frontier of high-precision THz polarization sensitive measurements. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America