Catalytic redistribution and polymerization of diborazanes: unexpected observation of metal-free hydrogen transfer between aminoboranes and amine-boranes.

Catalytic redistribution and polymerization of diborazanes: unexpected observation of metal-free hydrogen transfer between aminoboranes and amine-boranes.
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DOI:
10.1021/ja208752w
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发表时间:
2011-11
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
A. Robertson;E. Leitao;I. Manners
A. Robertson;E. Leitao;I. Manners
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Robertson;E. Leitao;I. Manners

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线性二硼氮烷MeNH(2)-BH(2)-NHMe-BH(3)的Ir催化(20 °C)或热(70 °C)脱氢偶联导致形成聚或低聚氨基硼烷[MeNH-BH(2)](x)(x = 3至>1000)通过初始再分布过程形成MeNH(2)·BH(3)以及瞬时MeNH·BH(2),其主要以金属结合和游离形式存在,分别对类似化学的研究发现,在用二硼氮烷Me(3)N-BH(2)-NHMe-BH(3)或胺-硼烷RR'NH·BH(3)(R,R' = H或Me)处理后,“模型”氨基硼烷iPr(2)N-BH(2)中的B N键发生无金属氢化,生成iPr(2)NH·BH(3)。
Ir-catalyzed (20 °C) or thermal (70 °C) dehydrocoupling of the linear diborazane MeNH(2)-BH(2)-NHMe-BH(3) led to the formation of poly- or oligoaminoboranes [MeNH-BH(2)](x) (x = 3 to >1000) via an initial redistribution process that forms MeNH(2)·BH(3) and also transient MeNH═BH(2), which exists in the predominantly metal-bound and free forms, respectively. Studies of analogous chemistry led to the discovery of metal-free hydrogenation of the B═N bond in the "model" aminoborane iPr(2)N═BH(2) to give iPr(2)NH·BH(3) upon treatment with the diborazane Me(3)N-BH(2)-NHMe-BH(3) or amine-boranes RR'NH·BH(3) (R, R' = H or Me).