Are empirically supported treatments valid for ethnic minorities? Toward an alternative approach for treatment research.
Are empirically supported treatments valid for ethnic minorities? Toward an alternative approach for treatment research.
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经验支持的治疗方法对少数族裔有效吗？
DOI：
10.1037/1099-9809.7.4.328
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Scharrón-del-Río,MR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bernal,G;Scharrón-del-Río,MR
心理学界对建立经验性支持治疗(EST)的问题给予了相当大的关注。作者认为，歧视某些知识方法的科学实践削弱了EST与有色人种社区的相关性。他们通过考虑知识是如何构建的和研究的局限性(例如，外部有效性)来审查EST项目对少数民族有效治疗知识的贡献。关于如何最好地为不同人群的临床效用的治疗研究做出贡献的替代方案被阐明。提出了一种结合假设检验和发现导向的研究方法的治疗研究方法，并提出了促进少数民族社区治疗研究的建议。(心理信息数据库记录(C)2020 APA，版权所有)
The psychological community has given considerable attention to the problem of establishing empirically supported treatments (ESTs). The authors argue that a scientific practice that discriminates against some approaches to knowledge undermines the EST's relevance for communities of color. They examine the EST project's contribution to knowledge of effective treatments for ethnic minorities by considering both how knowledge is constructed and the limits of research (eg, external validity). Alternatives on how to best contribute to treatment research of clinical utility with diverse populations are articulated. An approach for treatment research, derived from an integration of the hypothesis-testing and discovery-oriented research approaches is presented, and recommendations to advance treatment research with ethnic minority communities are offered.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)